Told by the Pioneers - Washington Secretary of State
Told by the Pioneers - Washington Secretary of State
Told by the Pioneers - Washington Secretary of State
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<strong>Told</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Pioneers</strong><br />
hard for shoes, but made fine harness and saddle material.<br />
Mr.•rack Quinnup and Bill Cooper built <strong>the</strong> first brick kiln, east <strong>of</strong><br />
Grand Mound Station, near <strong>the</strong> hill.<br />
I helieve I have already mentioned that Durgan and Gangel<strong>of</strong>f<br />
started a fruit tree nursery. Toge<strong>the</strong>r with Bro<strong>the</strong>r Thomas, I<br />
learned <strong>the</strong> trade <strong>of</strong> grafting nursery stock. Afterwards Fa<strong>the</strong>r had<br />
us do all our own grafting for our use and for many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> neighbors.<br />
Our sheep had done well and we soon had four or five hundred head.<br />
When we wanted mutton we killed a fat wea<strong>the</strong>r, shearing, washing<br />
and selling <strong>the</strong> wool. Often we would take a fat mutton to Olympia to<br />
market and <strong>the</strong> Gonrnment <strong>of</strong>ficials would declare it was <strong>the</strong> best<br />
mutton <strong>the</strong>y had ever tasted. The prairie bunch grass was very nutritious<br />
and certainly did produce good beef and mutton.<br />
It was quite common to have a cabin full <strong>of</strong> travelers and home seekers<br />
staying all night with us. I remember a little Frenchman named<br />
Brunn came to our house with pack-horses loaded with provisions and<br />
utensils for farming and had two little pigs lashed <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir feet, balanced<br />
across <strong>the</strong> horse's back like saddle bags. He was on his way<br />
to Grays Harbor. The next morning as we were eating salmon for<br />
breakfast, Mr. Brun asked Fa<strong>the</strong>r: ""\Vhat is that name that means<br />
<strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> whole world?" "That is Cosmo, <strong>the</strong> world, and Polis,<br />
city," Fa<strong>the</strong>r said. "A.h, yes, that is it," .l\1r. Brun cried, "Cosmopolis,<br />
<strong>the</strong> City <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> whole ·world. That is to be <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> my townsite<br />
on Gravs Harbor."<br />
•<br />
Robert Barge, a young man who came to <strong>the</strong> Coast with Dr. Roundtree's<br />
fa<strong>the</strong>r, took a donation claim on Scatter Creek adjoining us in<br />
Section 4. He did not want to stay and be a bachelor, as he did not get<br />
<strong>the</strong> girl that he had left behind him, as ano<strong>the</strong>r suitor with lots <strong>of</strong> cows<br />
won and came with her to <strong>the</strong> Coast. He sold his relinquishment right<br />
to Bro<strong>the</strong>r Samuel, taking a very large gold watch Fa<strong>the</strong>r had taken<br />
ill part payment for his old relinquishment at Clackamas. Bro<strong>the</strong>r<br />
Samuel would not batch and be called a bachelor so he did not live on<br />
his new place. It seemed to be considered a sort <strong>of</strong> disgrace to be a<br />
bachelor, kind <strong>of</strong> a lower caste. I don't see why it was so, as <strong>the</strong>re<br />
were very few young ladies and lots <strong>of</strong> single men. Seems to be a<br />
failing with <strong>the</strong> more favored in all conditions; a ba<strong>by</strong> finds himself<br />
born black and has to suffer for <strong>the</strong> misfortune. The same way with<br />
<strong>the</strong> poor bachelors.<br />
The Indians used to get quite boisterous when <strong>the</strong>y would get whiskey<br />
and it was a common thing for some people in some localities to<br />
sell <strong>the</strong>m a quart bottle <strong>of</strong> whiskey for one dollar. The Indians would<br />
ride all day to get whiskey. I was never afraid meeting Indians out<br />
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