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Told by the Pioneers - Washington Secretary of State

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Tuld<br />

<strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> PiMleers<br />

Madam; I have advised you." Fa<strong>the</strong>r, when he came home, hardly<br />

knew what to think <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bluff Mo<strong>the</strong>r gave <strong>the</strong> Colonel; he heing a<br />

man in authority. Anyway, it passed <strong>of</strong>f, and <strong>the</strong> settlement filled<br />

up with families rapidly. There was no more talk <strong>of</strong> a reservation<br />

on Grand Mound Prairie.<br />

There was some notable old Indians among <strong>the</strong> tribe. Old Suwalaupop,<br />

as near as we could learn, was at Chehalis Point at <strong>the</strong> time Captain<br />

Gray came into <strong>the</strong> Harbor, which was not quite sixty years before<br />

that. Now, it is sixty-two years since I talked with this old Indian.<br />

He related how <strong>the</strong> "Bostons" gave <strong>the</strong>m muskets to shoot,<br />

but "Halo Coliaten," "No shot or bullets." Only blank cartridge<br />

and loose powder, and that <strong>the</strong>y had a great time firing' <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> muskets<br />

and making- so much noise. He said <strong>the</strong> Captain said <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

from Boston and from this <strong>the</strong> Americans have always been distin-<br />

•<br />

guished from "King George," or <strong>the</strong> English.<br />

1854- '55 Grand Mounrl<br />

The first preaching we attended on Grand Mound was at <strong>the</strong> house<br />

<strong>of</strong> Reverend Charles Byles on Scatter Creek, about half a mile abo\'e<br />

<strong>the</strong> crossing <strong>of</strong> Scatter Creek at old man, or Asher Sargent's place,<br />

quite a number assembled with ox teams. Soon after this Rev. J. F.<br />

Devore appeared among us and tried to stir up some interest in religious<br />

organization. He called <strong>the</strong> settlers toge<strong>the</strong>r for a camp-meeting<br />

on Scatter Creek. It gave <strong>the</strong> people a chance to get toge<strong>the</strong>r; such<br />

pillars in <strong>the</strong> church as Mr. Littlejohn, :Mr. Rutledge, Mr. Ruddle, Mr.<br />

J ames Byles and several o<strong>the</strong>rs. There was quite an interest taken in<br />

<strong>the</strong> meetings and we had some very able ministers. Mr. Roberts <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Oregon conference was a very able man. Later we had Mr. Harvey<br />

K. Hines, Joseph Pearre, Rev. Geo. 'Whitworth, Sloan, McAllister,<br />

and many o<strong>the</strong>rs. By <strong>the</strong>ir preaching and organization <strong>the</strong>y got<br />

<strong>the</strong> people toge<strong>the</strong>r and did not let <strong>the</strong>m forget <strong>the</strong> duties <strong>the</strong>y owed<br />

to <strong>the</strong>ir Creator and consequently to <strong>the</strong>ir fellow men. \Ve had a very<br />

civillv behaved communitv.<br />

• •<br />

Many exciting discussions would arise at this period with regard<br />

to slavery and as our settlement was made up <strong>of</strong> quite a number <strong>of</strong><br />

settlers from all parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United <strong>State</strong>s and a sprinkling from <strong>the</strong><br />

old countries, frequent arguments took place. \Ve kept up quite a debating<br />

club, as well as spelling matches. The church-goillg element<br />

predominating, public dances, card playing and drinking were pretty<br />

much kept down.<br />

Mr. James Biles installed <strong>the</strong> first tanyaI'd for making lea<strong>the</strong>r, on<br />

Scatter Creek and made quite a success <strong>of</strong> it. This gave employment<br />

to men, getting tan bark for <strong>the</strong> plant, and furnished lea<strong>the</strong>r for shoes<br />

and boots, harness and saddles. The lea<strong>the</strong>r was ra<strong>the</strong>r inclined to get<br />

84

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