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FROM ROCK 'N 'ROLL TO HARD CORE PUNK - UKZN ...

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131<br />

musicians. As macho star David Lee Roth (rarely<br />

accused of being an ardent feminist) observes: 'What<br />

if a little girl picked up a guitar and said "I wanna<br />

be a rock star". Nine out of ten her parents would<br />

never allow her to do it. We don't have so many lead<br />

guitar women, not because women don't have the ability<br />

to play the instrument, but because ther're kept<br />

locked up, taught to be something else ... '<br />

McClary's article on Madonna as an exception to the rule outlines<br />

the problems encountered by a woman rock musician:<br />

To create music within a male-defined domain is a<br />

treacherous task. As some women composers of so-called<br />

serious or experimental music are discovering, many of<br />

the forms and conventional procedures of presumably<br />

value-free music are saturated with hidden patriarchal<br />

narratives, images, agendas. The options available to<br />

a woman musician in rock are especially constrictive,<br />

for this musical discourse is typically characterised<br />

by its phallic backbeat. 4<br />

The issue of electrification of music seemed in many cases to be<br />

the dividing line between what was considered to be strictly<br />

'male' and acceptable as a 'female' experimental zone. In other<br />

words, amplified music was considered 'male' because of its loud<br />

and often aggressive sound, while acoustic music was considered<br />

a more 'feminine' arena.<br />

It is true that heavy metal, of all forms of rock music, has<br />

'been viewed as the epitome of maleness's. Walser's recent<br />

study, Running With the Devil: Power, Gender and Madness in Heavy<br />

Metal Music, contains perhaps the most insightful study of<br />

gender in relation to rock music, and deals with the issue of the<br />

'male' domination of the genre (heavy metal) as well as the<br />

3 S. McClary, 'Living to Tell: Madonna's Resurrection of the Fleshly',<br />

in Feminine Endings: Music Gender and Sexuality, Oxford: University of<br />

Minnesota Press, 1991, pp. 150-151.<br />

154.<br />

4 McClary, 'Living to Tell: Madonna's Resurrection of the Fleshly', p.<br />

5 M. Bayton, 'Feminist Musical Practice: Problems and Contradictions',<br />

p. 185.

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