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134<br />
in the workplace [or band] .dO Because women are associated with<br />
family life, they are often treated in a paternalistic manner by<br />
men in the workplace, sometimes in an attempt to 'protect' them.<br />
The role of homemaker often manifests itself in women as being<br />
the coffee-maker and note-taker in the business place. This is<br />
paralleled in the rock music scene where women's involvement with<br />
band members is often on the level of fan, admirer and/or<br />
girlfriend who meets the practical needs of band members by<br />
making of beverages during practices and attending to<br />
administrative details ll •<br />
The sexual role of women (as perceived by men) has resulted in<br />
the degradation of women and a lack of respect in the workplace.<br />
This is true, too of women in rock bands in Durban, particularly<br />
the all-women punk bands of the early 1980s who (as it will be<br />
seen) received publicity on the basis of their sexual appeal and<br />
hardly ever received a word of either criticism or praise about<br />
their music itself.<br />
The fact that a woman has entered the 'man's world' of business,<br />
means she is also regarded by men as having abandoned her<br />
traditional role as wife/mother, and is therefore often regarded<br />
as a rival or intruder. In the rock music world, this is also<br />
true. Heavy-metal music, in particular, has made it difficult for<br />
women to 'intrude', with the result that very few women enter<br />
this musical realm.<br />
According to McGough, women find it increasingly difficult to<br />
progress along their desired path of promotion, because they are<br />
expected to either adopt mens' roles (in attitude, behaviour and<br />
career expectations) or adopt stereotypical female roles. The<br />
first option allows a woman to gain the status of 'honourary<br />
man', while the second leaves women feeling like 'devalued human<br />
10 K. McGough, Values and Achievement Motivation as Barriers to Upward<br />
Mobility of Women, pp. 25-26.<br />
11<br />
, , S., Cohen makes frequent reference to this in her recent study of rock<br />
mUSlC In Llverpool: Rock Culture in Liverpool, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991.