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134<br />

in the workplace [or band] .dO Because women are associated with<br />

family life, they are often treated in a paternalistic manner by<br />

men in the workplace, sometimes in an attempt to 'protect' them.<br />

The role of homemaker often manifests itself in women as being<br />

the coffee-maker and note-taker in the business place. This is<br />

paralleled in the rock music scene where women's involvement with<br />

band members is often on the level of fan, admirer and/or<br />

girlfriend who meets the practical needs of band members by<br />

making of beverages during practices and attending to<br />

administrative details ll •<br />

The sexual role of women (as perceived by men) has resulted in<br />

the degradation of women and a lack of respect in the workplace.<br />

This is true, too of women in rock bands in Durban, particularly<br />

the all-women punk bands of the early 1980s who (as it will be<br />

seen) received publicity on the basis of their sexual appeal and<br />

hardly ever received a word of either criticism or praise about<br />

their music itself.<br />

The fact that a woman has entered the 'man's world' of business,<br />

means she is also regarded by men as having abandoned her<br />

traditional role as wife/mother, and is therefore often regarded<br />

as a rival or intruder. In the rock music world, this is also<br />

true. Heavy-metal music, in particular, has made it difficult for<br />

women to 'intrude', with the result that very few women enter<br />

this musical realm.<br />

According to McGough, women find it increasingly difficult to<br />

progress along their desired path of promotion, because they are<br />

expected to either adopt mens' roles (in attitude, behaviour and<br />

career expectations) or adopt stereotypical female roles. The<br />

first option allows a woman to gain the status of 'honourary<br />

man', while the second leaves women feeling like 'devalued human<br />

10 K. McGough, Values and Achievement Motivation as Barriers to Upward<br />

Mobility of Women, pp. 25-26.<br />

11<br />

, , S., Cohen makes frequent reference to this in her recent study of rock<br />

mUSlC In Llverpool: Rock Culture in Liverpool, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991.

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