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To Light a Thousand Lamps - The Theosophical Society

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94 / TO LIGHT A THOUSAND LAMPS<br />

disciples heavy with sleep. ‘‘What, could ye not watch with<br />

me one hour?’’ Again Jesus said to them: ‘‘Watch and pray,<br />

that ye enter not into temptation: the spirit indeed is willing,<br />

but the flesh is weak.’’ A second time he prayed, and<br />

once more the disciples slept. Even the third time, those<br />

who had given their utmost in devotion ‘‘betrayed’’ their<br />

Master, their strength not being suªcient. ‘‘Sleep on now,<br />

and take your rest: behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son<br />

of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners’’ (Matthew<br />

26:37‒45).<br />

Though di¤erent in externals, a telling parallel to the<br />

Gethsemane scene is found in the ‘‘Book of the Great Passing,’’<br />

a Buddhist Sutta giving the essentials of Buddha’s<br />

teaching during the final months of his life. <strong>The</strong> Pāli text<br />

narrates several conversations the Tathāgata had had with<br />

Ānanda, his faithful friend and disciple. He told Ānanda<br />

that should he desire it, the Tathāgata could ‘‘remain in the<br />

same birth for a kalpa, or for that portion of the kalpa<br />

which had yet to run.’’ <strong>The</strong> hint was there, but it passed<br />

Ānanda by. Twice more the hint was given, but still<br />

Ānanda was oblivious to the momentous implication that,<br />

if the claim upon the Compassionate One was powerful<br />

enough, he could ‘‘remain during the kalpa ...out of<br />

pity for the world, for the good and the gain and the weal of<br />

gods and men!’’*<br />

Shortly thereafter Māra the Tempter — the name means<br />

‘‘death’’ — approached the Tathāgata, saying it was time for<br />

him to die and enter the nirvana he had renounced, for the<br />

*Mahā-Parinibbāna-Sutta, ch. 3, §§3‒4, Sacred Books of the East<br />

11:41.

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