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To Light a Thousand Lamps - The Theosophical Society

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Remembering and Forgetting Past Lives / 51<br />

near Petelia, in the environs of Strongoli, tells of two wellsprings<br />

near the entrance to the Underworld: the fount of<br />

Lethe or Oblivion (unnamed) on the left, that of Mnemosyne<br />

or Memory to the right:<br />

Thou shalt find to the left of the House of Hades a<br />

Well-spring,<br />

And by the side thereof standing a white cypress.<br />

<strong>To</strong> this Well-spring approach not near.<br />

But thou shalt find another by the Lake of Memory,<br />

Cold water flowing forth, and there are Guardians<br />

before it.<br />

Say: ‘‘I am a child of Earth and of Starry Heaven;<br />

But my race is of Heaven (alone). This ye know<br />

yourselves.<br />

And lo, I am parched with thirst and I perish. Give me<br />

quickly<br />

<strong>The</strong> cold water flowing forth from the Lake of Memory.’’<br />

And of themselves they will give thee to drink from the<br />

holy Well-spring,<br />

And thereafter among the other Heroes thou shalt have<br />

lordship. ...*<br />

In this hymn the Orphic candidate is warned against<br />

imbibing the waters of Lethe. In another account by<br />

Pausanias, 2nd-century AD Greek traveler and geographer,<br />

the candidate drinks from the well of Lethe in order to<br />

‘‘forget all that he has been thinking of hitherto.’’† <strong>The</strong>reafter<br />

he partakes of the waters of Mnemosyne, that he may<br />

*See Jane Harrison, Prolegomena to the Study of the Greek Religion,<br />

‘‘Critical Appendix on the Orphic Tablets’’ by Prof. Gilbert Murray,<br />

pp. 659‒60.<br />

†Pausanias: Description of Greece, trans. W. H. S. Jones, 4:351.

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