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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 The establishment of the Millennium Development Goals and national Poverty Reduction Strategies has raised hopes that governments and multilateral institutions can be mobilized to address world poverty.
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT POLICIES SPECIAL SECTION MAKING THE MDGs AND PRSPs WORK FOR THE POOR AND THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE PRECEDING CHAPTERS AND CASE STUDIES WE HAVE approached poverty reduction from the village and local level—the level where ecosystems are accessed for income. We have presented numerous examples of how community-scale projects have improved the livelihoods of the poor by enabling them to manage fisheries, forests, and common lands for income and sustainability. But the rural village economy we have focused on exists within a national and international framework of economic, legal, and political policies. This special section deals with innovations in poverty policies at these larger scales. In the past five years, two developments have raised hopes that national governments and multilateral institutions can be mobilized to address world poverty: the establishment of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and the crafting of national Poverty Reduction Strategies (PRSPs). In this section we explore how the concepts of environmental income and pro-poor environmental governance apply to these efforts. A key link between MDG and PRSP processes and the world’s poor is the environment. The central question is: Do the Millennium Development Goals and the current crop of Poverty Reduction Strategies incorporate the environment and governance as central features in fighting poverty? And if not, how can they be made to incorporate these themes?
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 United Nations
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 The World Reso
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 ■ Capture Gr
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 viii In the sp
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The Wealth of the
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 For many of th
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 4 Making gover
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BOX 1.1 THE DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY 6
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BOX 1.1 THE DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY L
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 10 nations. It
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 Percent of Hou
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BOX 1.2 LIFE ON A DOLLAR A DAY TO B
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 16 greater pro
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 FIGURE 1.3 A T
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Box 1.3 HEALTH, ENVIRONMENT, AND PO
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Box 1.3 HEALTH, ENVIRONMENT, AND PO
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 24 The Wealthy
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 26 and hence w
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BOX 1.4 POVERTY AND GOVERNANCE IN A
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BOX 1.4 POVERTY AND GOVERNANCE IN A
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Harvests from forests, fisheries, a
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 Of course, env
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 ADOPTING A LIV
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 MISUNDERSTANDI
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 FIGURE 2.3 SOU
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BOX 2.1 FINDINGS OF THE MILLENNIUM
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 44 FIGURE 2.4
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BOX 2.2 BRAZIL NUTS AND PALM HEARTS
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 48 Because of
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 TABLE 2.6 NATU
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 52 FIGURE 2.6
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The patterns and institutions of go
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 56 These facto
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BOX 3.1 UNDERSTANDING THE SCOPE OF
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 60 tenure arra
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 coexist uneasi
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 FREQUENCY OF U
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 For more infor
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 Net Fuel Impor
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 Total GHG Emis
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 collection of
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 International
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 FREQUENCY OF U
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 Calorie Supply
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 228 Chapter 4
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 230 References
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 232 Institute,
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 234 ■ World
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 236 ■ Solesb
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 238 ■ Ostrom
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 240 ■ Carter
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 242 Watersheds
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 244 http://www
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 246 Index A Ac
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 248 employment
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 250 Household
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 252 integratio
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WORLD RESOURCES 2005 global relianc
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