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WORLD RESOURCES 2005
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■ Ostrom, E., J. Burger, C. Field, R. Norgaard, and D. Policansky. 1999. “Revisiting the
Commons: Local Lessons, Global Challenges.” Science 284(5412):278-282. Online at
http://www.soc.duke.edu/~pmorgan/ostrom.htm.
■ Pacheco, P. 2004. “What Lies behind Decentralization? Forest, Powers and Actors in
Lowland Bolivia.” In Democratic Decentralisation through a Natural Resource Lens,
eds. A. Larson and J. Ribot. Special issue of the European Journal of Development
Research 16(1): 85-102. Online at http://pdf.wri.org/eaa_decentralization_ejdr_
final_chap6.pdf.
■ Petkova, E., C. Maurer, N. Henninger, and F. Irwin. 2002. Closing the Gap: Information,
Participation, and Justice in Decision-Making. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute.
■ Reddy, M., and M. Bandhii. 2004. “Participatory Governance and Institutional
Innovation: A Case of Andhra Pradesh Forestry Project (JFM).” Presented at the Tenth
Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca,
Mexico, August 9-13, 2004.
■ Ribot, J. 2004. Waiting for Democracy: The Politics of Choice in Natural Resource
Decentralization. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute (WRI).
■ Ribot, J. 2002. African Decentralization: Local Actors, Powers and Accountability.
Democracy, Governance and Human Rights Paper No. 8. Geneva: United Nations
Research Institute for Social Development Programme on Democracy, Governance and
Human Rights, and International Development Research Center. Online at
http://www.unrisd.org/unrisd/website/document.nsf/0/3345ac67e6875754c1256d120
03e6c95/$FILE/ribot.pdf.
■ Riddell, J. 2000. Contemporary Thinking on Land Reform. SD-Dimensions. Rome:
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Online at http://www.caledonia.org.uk/
land/fao.htm.
■ Rukuni, M. 1999. “Land Tenure, Governance and Prospects for Sustainable
Development in Africa.” Policy Brief No. 6. Washington, DC: Natural Resources Policy
Consultative Group for Africa. June 1999.
■ Serageldin, M., J. Driscoll, L. San Miguel, L. Valenzuela, C. Bravo, E. Solloso, C. Solá-
Morales, and T. Watkin. 2003. Assessment of Participatory Budgeting in Brazil. Center
for Urban Development Studies, Harvard University. Washington, D.C.: Inter-American
Development Bank. Online at http://www.iadb.org/sds/doc/participatorybudget.pdf.
■ Shyamsundar, P., E. Araral, and S. Weerartne. 2004. Devolution of Resource Rights,
Poverty, and Natural Resource Management—A Review. Environment Department
Paper No. 104. Washington DC: World Bank.
■ Sibanda, S. 2000. “Poverty and Democratic Participation: A Pyramidal Construct of
Democratic Needs.” Presented at the Workshop on Democracy, Poverty, and Social
Exclusion: Is Democracy the Missing Link? Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, May 15-16, 2000.
Online at http://www.dpmf.org/poverty-silindiwe.html.
■ Sivanna, N. 1990. Panchayati Raj Reforms and Rural Development. Allahabad, India:
Chugh Publications.
■ United Cities and Local Governments (UCLG). 2003. Survey of Women in Local Decision
Making. Online at www.iula.org [gender/women statistics].
■ Westergaard, K. 1986. People’s Participation , Local Government and Rural Development:
The Case of West Bengal, India. Research Report No. 8. Copenhagen: Centre for
Development Research (CDR).
■ White, A., and A. Martin. 2002. Who Owns the World’s Forests? Washington, DC:
Forest Trends and Center for International Environmental Law. Online at
http://www.cbnrm.net/pdf/white_a_001_foresttenure.pdf.
■ World Bank. 2005. Doing Business Database. Online at http://rru.worldbank.org/
DoingBusiness/.
■ World Resources Institute (WRI), United Nations Development Programme, United
Nations Environment Programme, and the World Bank. 2000. World Resources 2000-
2001: People and Ecosystems—The Fraying Web of Life. Washington, DC: WRI. Online
at http://governance.wri.org/pubs_description.cfm?PubID=3027.
■ World Resources Institute (WRI), United Nations Development Programme, United
Nations Environment Programme, and World Bank. 2003. World Resources 2002-2004:
Decisions for the Earth—Balance, Voice, and Power. Washington, DC: WRI. Online at
http://governance.wri.org/pubs_description.cfm?PubID=3764.
Box 3.1
■ Alinon, K. 2002. “The End of the Coercive Protected Area Policy in Northern Togo: Can a
Local Management Scheme be an Alternative in Sustaining Common Wild
Resources?” Presented at the Ninth Conference of the International Association for the
Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002. Online at
http://dlc.dlib.indiana.edu/archive/00000781/.
■ Ayudhaya, P., and H. Ross. 1998. “From Conflicting to Shared Visions for a Commons:
Stakeholder’s Visions for Integrated Watershed Management in Thailand’s Highlands.”
Presented at the Seventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of
Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14, 1998. Online at
http://dlc.dlib.indiana.edu/archive/00000010/.
■ Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2002. “Land Tenure
and Rural Development.” FAO Land Tenure Studies No. 3. Rome: FAO. Online at
ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/005/y4307E/y4307E00.pdf.
■ Hasler, R. 2002. “Political Ecologies of Scale and the Okavango Delta: Hydro-Politics,
Property Rights and Community Based Wildlife Management.” Presented at the Ninth
Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria
Falls, Zimbabwe, June 17-21, 2002.
■ Hue, L. 2002. Land Allocation, “Social Differentiation, and Mangrove Management
in a Village of Northern Vietnam.” Presented at the Ninth Conference of the
International Association for the Study of Common Property, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe,
June 17-21, 2002.
■ Kinch, J. 2003. “Marine Tenure and Rights to Resources in the Milne Bay Province, Papua
New Guinea.” Presented at the conference “Traditional Lands in the Pacific Region:
Indigenous Common Property Resources in Convulsion or Cohesion,” Brisbane, Australia,
September 7-9, 2003. Online at http://dlc.dlib.indiana.edu/archive/00001213/.
■ Kumar, K., J. Kerr, and P. Choudhury. 2004. “Tenure and Access Rights as Constraints
to Community Watershed Development in Orissa, India.” Presented at the Tenth
Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Oaxaca,
Mexico, August 9-13, 2004.
■ Lynch, O., and K. Talbot. 1995. Balancing Acts: Community Based Forest Management
and National Law in Asia and the Pacific. Washington DC: World Resources Institute.
■ Pereira, H. 2000. “The Emergence of Common Property Regimes in Amazonian
Fisheries.” Presented at the Eighth Conference of the International Association for the
Study of Common Property, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, May 31-June 4, 2000.
■ Rahman, M., A. Islam, S. Halder, and D. Capistrano. 1998. “Benefits of Community
Managed Wetland Habitat Restoration: Experimental Results from Bangladesh.”
Presented at the Seventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of
Common Property, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, June 10-14, 1998.
■ Schlager, E., and E. Ostrom. 1992. “Property-Rights Regimes and Natural Resources: A
Conceptual Analysis.” Land Economics 68:249-262.
Box 3.2
■ Alden Wily, L. 2002. “Participatory Forest Management in Africa: An Overview of
Progress and Issues.” Keynote paper presented at the Second International Workshop
on Participatory Forest Management in Africa, Arusha, Tanzania, February 18-23, 2002.
Online at http://www.cbnrm.net/pdf/aldenwily_l_002_cfm.pdf.
■ Alden Wily, L., A. Akida, O. Haule, H. Haulle, S. Hozza, C. Kavishe, S. Luono, P. Mamkwe,
E. Massawe, S. Mawe, D. Ringo, M. Makiya, M. Minja, and A. Rwiza. 2000. “Community
Management of Forests in Tanzania—A Status Report at the Beginning of the 21st
Century.” Forests, Trees and People Newsletter 42:36-45.
■ Alternatives to Slash-and-Burn (ASB) Programme. 2001. “Putting Community-Based
Forest Management on the Map.” Policy Brief 2. Nairobi: ASB. Online at http://www
.asb.cgiar.org/PDFwebdocs/PolicyBrief2.pdf.
■ Cortave, M. 2004. ACOFOP’s Experiences in the Sustainable Forest Management of the
Maya Biosphere Reserve, Petén, Guatemala. PowerPoint presentation at the Forest Trends
workshop “Forests: A Resource for Development,” Tegucigalpa, Honduras, May 11-13,
2004. Association of Forest Communites of Petén (ACOFOP). Online at http://www.foresttrends.org/documents/meetings/Honduras_2004/acofop-venezuelaAK_smaller.pdf.