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Building Access for “Waste-Water Management” Companies<br />

53<br />

Eliminating Trade Barriers:<br />

Coming FTA talks are at an opportune time for India and Europe<br />

to work towards eliminating trade barriers that are unfavourable<br />

to free trade between the two partners. There is a growing intent<br />

on either side to reduce / eliminate tariff and non-tariff barriers,<br />

enabling greater trade. We have identified and closely analysed<br />

the key trade barriers that continue to thwart open trade between<br />

India and Europe. Mutual trade will greatly benefit if these<br />

bottlenecks are eliminated or significantly reduced.<br />

Trade Barriers to be<br />

eliminated by Government:<br />

Tariff:<br />

‣ High Import Duties<br />

‣ Inter State Tax<br />

Disparity<br />

Non Tariff:<br />

‣ Unclear Legal /<br />

Regulatory<br />

Environment<br />

‣ Red Tapism<br />

Following are the key tariff barriers that require attention:<br />

Import Duties: India and EU should completely<br />

eliminate duties on at least 90% of tariff lines with the<br />

remaining 10% to be negotiated or completely excluded. This<br />

high rate makes EU products uncompetitive in India. Special<br />

provisions should be offered to Clean Technology sector with<br />

import subsidies for all technologies.<br />

Inter State Tax Disparity: Indian political set-up needs to<br />

regulate inter-state taxation. Government needs to simplify and<br />

rationalise the inter-state tax structure, GST has been<br />

proposed that will greatly help eliminate this problem and<br />

enable uniform pricing across all Indian states<br />

Non Tariff-Barriers that need to be addressed:<br />

Weak or Unclear Legal / Regulatory Environment: India<br />

needs to enforce stringent rules and ensure timely<br />

implementation for environmental policies and judicial<br />

redressal. IPR related issues should be resolved proactively to<br />

protect the interests of domestic and foreign investors and<br />

encourage import of advanced technology solutions. Various<br />

EU wastewater products have been copied in India and fraud<br />

cases are still awaiting justice.<br />

Red-Tape: Government needs to have a central body to deal<br />

with market entry procedures and requirements for a smooth /<br />

speedy process. There is need to welcome FDI by eliminating<br />

unnecessary paperwork and expediting timely decision making.<br />

Part of the shift to a more sustainable waste management<br />

mechanism, the public sector is expected to be proactive in<br />

creating a welcoming environment for EU waste management<br />

companies. To find solutions, we will need to draw on a cocktail of<br />

existing and new policy approaches, a more transparent approach<br />

and stringent legislative machinery. This will encourage EU<br />

companies to successfully enter and conduct business in India.<br />

www.ebtc.eu

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