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CARGO BUSINESS 3-09.indd - ZSSK Cargo

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DP 8215 - 8218 (Fee for addition of a wagon of a contractual wagon<br />

keeper) – fee reductions of up to 70%, in case of total exemption<br />

from RIV wagon - rental rate = 0 EUR,<br />

private siding fees with no fee increase,<br />

other additional charges without the increase.<br />

Next year, inflation is anticipated at 2.5% (Harmonized Index of<br />

Consumer Prices - HICP Source: IFP of the Ministry of Finance of the<br />

Slovak Republic) and for the following years, the inflation should be<br />

over 3.0%. Although the expected growth of HICP for the upcoming<br />

year is reflected in TR1, this growth does not have to be necessarily<br />

reflected in real realization prices within the specific contracts.<br />

Trade policy of <strong>ZSSK</strong> <strong>CARGO</strong> for 2010<br />

It should be mentioned that at the time of already one year persisting<br />

global economic and financial crisis, the generalization of certain<br />

rules in trade is almost impossible and would probably be even<br />

counterproductive. Despite this, our effort is to create such rules in<br />

transport, tariff and ultimately in pricing area for our customers, which<br />

would enable them to clearly and effectively define and plan their<br />

transportation costs. It will be very important to transparently present<br />

and explain these rules and conditions to the customers.<br />

Even with regard to sharp decline in transportations, resulting in<br />

insufficient utilization of capacities of regular trains, transition of<br />

individual transportations from rail to road due to price dumping, and<br />

also with regard to the change in transportation flows due to reduction<br />

in commodity prices in world markets and so on, the <strong>ZSSK</strong> <strong>CARGO</strong><br />

price policy for 2010 shall be based on a special approach to each<br />

customer and each contract.<br />

With regard to the diversity of transportation and tariff conditions in<br />

individual countries - with national as well as with private operators,<br />

the end customer relies on services provided by the forwarders, who,<br />

in this chain, should provide an added value in the form of provision of<br />

all necessary matters.<br />

Unfortunately, just at a time of crisis, the year 2009 is evidence of<br />

that, in many cases, the forwarders are only given a position of price<br />

negotiators, without necessary added value and with an objective<br />

to conclude a contract only by means of low-price. This has caused<br />

deformations of certain transport routes, with lack of basic logics.<br />

Contractual system remains generally the same<br />

Contractual system, under the terms of Contract on conditions of<br />

freight transportation and Price Agreements, shall be retained,<br />

just like the possibility to conclude a price agreement for the entire<br />

transport journey (the so-called ZF and SA agreements). Also in<br />

2010, we are offering our customers several alternatives of paying for<br />

services - advance payments, credit transfers and direct collections -<br />

each with a different length of invoice maturity. In financial year 2009,<br />

<strong>ZSSK</strong> <strong>CARGO</strong> has offered its customers the possibility to conclude<br />

the contracts for two or more years in order to mutually stabilize and<br />

benefit from business contracts and that in two alternatives:<br />

- Fixed price agreed upon for several years,<br />

- The price agreed for each year individually.<br />

Price policy<br />

In the previous part, I mentioned the increase in tariff rates.<br />

However, it does not necessarily have to be reflected in realization<br />

prices in contracts. Each contract will be assessed by <strong>ZSSK</strong> <strong>CARGO</strong><br />

individually with respect to its parameters and the specific prices<br />

for transportation will be adjusted accordingly. We will take into<br />

account several factors. These will certainly include the stability of<br />

transportation, prospect for the following period, used wagons for<br />

transportation, utilization of capacities in return run, cooperation up<br />

to now, financial and payment discipline, and so on.<br />

Projects and news<br />

This year, despite unfavourable situation, <strong>ZSSK</strong> <strong>CARGO</strong> has completed<br />

a number of already existing projects and activities that shall enhance<br />

the performance of transportation and transport processes of the<br />

company and shall expand the portfolio of offered services. I must<br />

mention new, eagerly anticipated wagons for transportation of 90-foot<br />

containers and swap bodies.<br />

Despite reduced demand for these wagons at present, we are<br />

expecting the re-growth of interest in transportations of 40 and<br />

45-foot containers. Also in the near future, we are expecting the<br />

strengthening of wagon series Falns, which is of great importance<br />

mostly for transportations of coal, slag, limestone, gravel, sand and<br />

so forth.<br />

We hope that this year we will be able to launch the operation of<br />

a rotary tipper for transhipment of bulk substrates, which is a project<br />

of a subsidiary company established by <strong>ZSSK</strong> <strong>CARGO</strong> and our logisticforwarding<br />

partner.<br />

We expect that by launching of this top quality equipment, we will<br />

increase the transhipment capacity of bulk substrates in East-Slovak<br />

Transhipment Yards by approximately 50%. It should be mentioned<br />

that within this subsidiary, a new thawing plant of iron ores has been<br />

in operation for almost a year. We are also nearing the reconstruction<br />

completion of re-pumping complex in the transhipment yards in Čierna<br />

nad Tisou, where we are expecting significant strengthening of repumping<br />

process of chemical and oil products.<br />

In order to strengthen the company’s activities abroad, we have<br />

started homologation of our locomotives for Polish and Hungarian<br />

infrastructure. In intermodal transport, apart from launching<br />

of new wagons, we are promoting cooperation with Russian<br />

national operator of combined transport TransContainer, who has<br />

rented a combined transport terminal in the long term. From this<br />

cooperation, we are expecting the opening of transportation routes<br />

for transportation of containers to the Russian Federation. <strong>ZSSK</strong><br />

<strong>CARGO</strong> also prepared some interesting price instruments to promote<br />

the transportations in direction north - south and back, as well as<br />

a mutual global price of <strong>ZSSK</strong> <strong>CARGO</strong>/ČD <strong>Cargo</strong> in direction east -<br />

west from the border crossings with the Ukraine to Czech/German<br />

crossings.<br />

Another matter of interest is support of transportations to Romania<br />

via Čierna nad Tisou by normal gauge. We have also prepared the<br />

instruments to support the prices for transportations of foodstuffs,<br />

building materials and wood in domestic transport. In addition to this,<br />

we have to mention advantageous tariffs for transportations carried<br />

out to Slovak river ports.<br />

2009 is a year of major changes to which we must respond and adapt<br />

our strategies in this certainly difficult period. This unusual period<br />

requires unconventional approaches. What is the rule today, was<br />

unthinkable a year ago.<br />

There have been several major mergers in Europe. These will, more<br />

or less, have an impact on transportation market (SNCF Fret/ITL,<br />

RCA/MÁV <strong>Cargo</strong>, DB/PCC, DB/EWS, OKDD/Czechofracht...) and it is<br />

realistic to expect that despite a slowdown of further mergers during<br />

the crisis, the year 2010 could be another year of significant changes.<br />

<strong>ZSSK</strong> <strong>CARGO</strong> has an ambition to fight for its position in the market<br />

and not only maintain it, but also further strengthen its position by<br />

means of maximum growth in number of satisfied customers. I believe<br />

that transportation and price terms settled for the following period will<br />

increase confidence in our company; that our customers will remain<br />

loyal and we together will achieve satisfactory results and higher<br />

volumes of goods transported by rail.<br />

Ján SIMČO<br />

Member of the Board of Directors<br />

and Head of Trade Division of <strong>ZSSK</strong> <strong>CARGO</strong>

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