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Helge Garåsen The Trondheim Model - NSDM

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general hospital care. One of the conclusions from this group was to establish an intermediate<br />

care department at a nursing home. <strong>The</strong> expert group concluded (unpublished report) that:<br />

- During the last ten years an increasing proportion of older patients have been referred<br />

to the city general hospital.<br />

- Older people often wait in long queues for: elective general hospitalising,<br />

appointments at outpatient departments, general practitioners, home care,<br />

rehabilitation units and nursing homes.<br />

- <strong>The</strong>re is a huge and increasing gap in technical equipment used and qualifications to<br />

be found at the general hospital and in primary care.<br />

- <strong>The</strong>re exist no care options between traditional general hospital and primary health<br />

care where older patients can get both “cure and care” with specially qualified health<br />

personals at an intermediate level.<br />

- <strong>The</strong>re is probably “a missing link in the chain of care”.<br />

Administrators at the general hospital and in the municipality decided, in autumn 2001, to<br />

establish a community hospital with 20 beds (39) to provide intermediate level care (47-48).<br />

<strong>The</strong> community hospital would provide intermediate level care for older patients initially<br />

admitted to the city general hospital, but who have no need for further advanced general<br />

hospital care. <strong>The</strong> aim was to create a department that could function as a new link between<br />

general hospital care and community home care to optimise recovery before the patients<br />

returned home (39). <strong>The</strong> main hypothesis was that intermediate care at a community hospital<br />

(an upgraded nursing home department/ward) compared to traditional prolonged care at a<br />

general hospital would reduce morbidity as well as the need for home care and long-term<br />

nursing home care.<br />

3.0 Objectives and hypothesis<br />

3.1 <strong>The</strong> main objectives of the thesis<br />

1. To evaluate the quality of referral and discharge letters between physicians for patients<br />

referred to cardiologic, orthopaedic and pulmonary departments at St. Olavs University<br />

Hospital.<br />

2. Through an evaluation of referral and discharge letters:<br />

35

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