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Helge Garåsen The Trondheim Model - NSDM

Helge Garåsen The Trondheim Model - NSDM

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Hypothesis 3 is partially true, because:<br />

- Intermediate care significantly decreased the number of days patients were readmitted<br />

to general hospital and also increased the number of patients who were independent<br />

of community care after 26 weeks of follow-up significantly.<br />

- <strong>The</strong> total costs of public health care services were significantly lower for patients<br />

provided intermediate care at a community hospital compared to traditional prolonged<br />

general hospital care after six months of follow-up.<br />

- Care at intermediate level is cost effective from a health service perspective after 12<br />

months of follow-up.<br />

- And intermediate level care gives better patient outcome, assessed as independency of<br />

community care, as more patients have better functional status and significantly fewer<br />

patients are dead after 12 months follow-up.<br />

6.0 General discussion<br />

Methodological considerations – strengths and constraints<br />

Validity must be questioned for both studies. (123,145). Firstly, have systematic errors (bias)<br />

been minimised (internal validity)? Secondly, do the results provide correct bases for<br />

generalisations to other circumstances (external validity)?<br />

60

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