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Helge Garåsen The Trondheim Model - NSDM

Helge Garåsen The Trondheim Model - NSDM

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there were eleven cases with zero and one in difference, and one with two and two with three<br />

in difference. Disagreements were defined to exist between the panels when there were a low<br />

or medium score on the VAS-scale. Panel (B) had the highest score in nearly all 25 cases.<br />

Figure 2. <strong>The</strong> difference between the mean score of the quality of information about<br />

medication, medical history and the benefit of hospital stay from Panel A and Panel B<br />

according to the assessed quality.<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Pa<br />

nel<br />

A - 0<br />

Pa 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />

nel<br />

B<br />

-1<br />

Medication<br />

Medical History<br />

Benefit<br />

-2<br />

-3<br />

-4<br />

(Panel A + Panel B)/2<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were variations in the assessments of some factors especially on the need for care, ADL<br />

and social network, between the panellists. <strong>The</strong>se variations might constitute a major problem<br />

when physicians only use clinical judgments when they make decisions about admissions to<br />

and discharges from general hospital care as well as when deciding which patients need longterm<br />

nursing-home care. This is also reflected in the results, as consensus as to the benefit of<br />

hospitalisation was fair between the panels (Table 3) and varied from poor to good, within the<br />

panels and the professions (Table 4). <strong>The</strong>re was a much higher degree of consensus amongst<br />

the specialists (κ=0.64) than the other professions. Disagreement as to the benefit of<br />

treatment between the specialist and the general practitioner in one of the panels was<br />

particularly large (κ= 0.04).<br />

65

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