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Helge Garåsen The Trondheim Model - NSDM

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Main conclusions study II:<br />

1. Care at intermediate level at a community hospital was cost effective from a health<br />

service perspective and gives better patient outcome as more patients had a better<br />

functional status and significantly fewer patients were dead after 12 months of followup.<br />

2. It is mandatory to establish better after-care services for older patients admitted to<br />

general hospitals as a step-down care between home care and specialised general<br />

hospital care.<br />

8.0 Suggestions for further research<br />

8.1. Study I<br />

- <strong>The</strong>re are so far no models for communication between physicians at primary and<br />

secondary level securing sufficient quality when exchanging medical information, and<br />

trials have to be performed on new core electronic health record systems (175):<br />

o to test different models for exchanging vital information<br />

o to establish consensus on what vital information is<br />

o to test models to access necessary basic health information in emergency<br />

situations<br />

8.1. Study II<br />

- <strong>The</strong>re is little existing scientific evidence as to the benefits of intermediate care and<br />

more randomised controlled trials are necessary to test different models for intermediate<br />

care at community hospitals and hospital at home regimes (176):<br />

o As alternatives to general hospital admissions<br />

o As alternatives to prolonged general hospital care<br />

- Additionally, the economic consequences of different intermediate models have to be<br />

explored.<br />

- Further randomised controlled trials are necessary to test which parts of intermediate<br />

care are essential to achieve the best patients’ outcomes.<br />

- <strong>The</strong> present study should be repeated to test if the results are reproducible in other<br />

settings.<br />

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