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Nanoforum - Nanotech Regulatory Document Archive

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14. Slovenia<br />

14.1. General information<br />

The Republic of Slovenia is a central European country with 2 million inhabitants. Its<br />

capital is Ljubljana. Main strengths of Slovenian research and development are a<br />

relatively high share of GDP invested in R&D (1.51% in 1999 and 1.57% in 2001), well<br />

established international scientific co-operation and a relatively high number of<br />

researchers. Since 2001, the Ministry of Education, Science and Sport is responsible for<br />

the science policy, while the Ministry of Economy is responsible for the technology<br />

policy. The Slovenian Science policy is actively involved in the creation of the<br />

European Research Area.<br />

As in most technologically oriented countries the Slovenian economy is aiming at<br />

being based on knowledge and new technologies (Science in Slovenia, 2001).<br />

Slovenian national research programme is therefore an integral part of the national<br />

development strategy. It sets some long, medium and short term policy goals,<br />

regarding organisation of research, and identification of priorities in the funding of<br />

scientific research. The goals include research activities; postgraduate education of<br />

R&D personnel; application of research results, transfer of knowledge and building up a<br />

research infrastructure. International S&T collaboration, networking and education are<br />

therefore part of the programme. Up to now, nanoscience or nanotechnology are not<br />

explicitly mentioned among the priority research fields. Slovenia is currently<br />

preparing a new National Research Programme.<br />

Figure 25: Map of Slovenia<br />

(Source: http://forum.europa.eu.int/irc/dsis/candidate/info/data/candidate<br />

countries/slovenia.html)<br />

Slovenia co-operates in science and technology with more than 75 countries<br />

world-wide. It has joined the FP5 formally in August 1999 and has average success rate<br />

30% regarding participation. Most frequent partners are United Kingdom and<br />

Germany, followed by Italy and France. Slovenia has signed formal<br />

intergovernmental agreements in S&T with 22 countries (Science in Slovenia, 2002).<br />

220

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