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SAVE Commission's findings - La Follette School of Public Affairs ...

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CHAPTER<br />

FOUR<br />

GOAL #20<br />

The New<br />

System<br />

Deliver value and<br />

value employees<br />

John J. Bartelme<br />

Commission for the<br />

Study <strong>of</strong> Administrative<br />

Value and Efficiency<br />

Commissioner<br />

isconsin government in the 21st<br />

Century must be radically different<br />

than today’s government. There is<br />

no choice. Taxpayers want it. <strong>Public</strong><br />

employees want it. The times<br />

require it. These recommendations<br />

boldly move all Wisconsin policy<br />

making and taxing bodies—state, local and<br />

educational—into the 21st Century. How far<br />

and fast they get where they need to go is up to<br />

the citizens. This report begins the journey.<br />

The new system emphasizes measurable<br />

results over meaningless process. It will give<br />

the taxpayer and customer value for today’s<br />

dollar and constantly work to give better value<br />

for tomorrow’s dollar. It will see the citizen as a<br />

competent partner and the public employee as<br />

a qualified helper. The new system will place a<br />

high value on the capacity <strong>of</strong> everyone to work<br />

smarter. It also will place high value on the potential<br />

to use knowledge to plan better.<br />

THE SYSTEM WE HAVE<br />

Today’s bureaucratic system came from an<br />

era when there was a need to pr<strong>of</strong>essionalize<br />

government work and insulate government<br />

workers. Over the years, a system evolved that<br />

insulated the government workers from the reality,<br />

as well as the pressure, <strong>of</strong> the outside and<br />

trapped them in a process so rigid that they<br />

seldom could realize their full potential.<br />

A Commission advisor who is experienced<br />

in developing efficient and effective organizations<br />

estimated the annual cost <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin’s<br />

existing civil service and management system<br />

at $2.37 billion. That is all waste, he said, because<br />

the system involves checkers checking<br />

the checkers. Wisconsin has approximately a<br />

30 percent penalty on every dollar it spends<br />

due to this oversight. The 30 cents pays for the<br />

paperwork that taxpayers don’t need and government<br />

workers don’t want.<br />

The paperwork and regulations are an attempt<br />

to keep state employees honest, the system<br />

fair and quality high throughout—a good<br />

objective. The irony, according to the<br />

Commission’s advisor, is that Wisconsin is, by<br />

culture and tradition, a state with high quality<br />

workers and work products and exceedingly<br />

high ethics and honesty. So the state does a very<br />

effective (and costly) job <strong>of</strong> regulating its own<br />

behavior that, for the most part, is unnecessary.<br />

THE SYSTEM WE WANT<br />

The new system will adopt the best management<br />

principles from the private sector with<br />

an eye on the next century. Based on an intensive<br />

management reform workshop involving<br />

the public and private sectors, expert help from<br />

nationally recognized management experts and<br />

the insights <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> state employees,<br />

an entirely new management system is recommended.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the reforms will be achieved<br />

through prompt executive or legislative action.<br />

Others will take more time to review, analyze,<br />

test and debate.<br />

AN IMPORTANT PILOT PROJECT<br />

<strong>La</strong>rge organizations do not change quickly.<br />

It will take time to transform state government<br />

and even longer to create a true partnership<br />

system among all levels <strong>of</strong> government that need<br />

to work together.<br />

As a beginning, there will be several pilot<br />

projects involving state agencies and agency<br />

units. The pilots will be launched to demonstrate<br />

not only the waste in the current system<br />

but the benefits <strong>of</strong> an entirely new system in<br />

which employees can focus on results and realize<br />

their potential. In all cases, the workers—<br />

52 CITIZEN • COMMUNITY • GOVERNMENT — WISCONSIN: THE 21 ST CENTURY

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