Keenjhar Lake Resort Project - Sindh Board Of Investment ...
Keenjhar Lake Resort Project - Sindh Board Of Investment ...
Keenjhar Lake Resort Project - Sindh Board Of Investment ...
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International tourism receipts are the receipts earned by a destination country from inbound<br />
tourism resulting from expenditure made by visitors from abroad, on lodging, food and drinks,<br />
fuel, transport in the country, entertainment, shopping, etc.<br />
Long term trends of foreign tourist arrivals and tourism receipts of Pakistan reflect irregular<br />
trends during the last decade as exhibited in the adjacent table.<br />
Year<br />
Tourist Arrivals in<br />
"000s"<br />
Receipts<br />
(US$ Million)<br />
Tourism Receipts<br />
as a percentage<br />
of GDP<br />
1995 378 582 0.7%<br />
2000 557 Not available- Not available<br />
2005 798 828 0.6%<br />
2006 898 Not available Not available<br />
2007 840 900 0.5%<br />
Source: UNESCAP Statistical Yearbook for Asia and Pacific 2009<br />
According to UNESCAP foreign tourist arrivals increased continually from 378,000 in 1995 up<br />
to 898,000 in 2006. However, in 2007 tourist arrivals saw a slight decline when they went<br />
down to 840,000. This was primarily on account of the decline in global tourism. During the<br />
period, 1995 - 2007, tourist arrivals increased at a CAGR of approximately 7.5%. Tourism<br />
receipts have also continued to increase throughout the period 1995-2007.<br />
4.2.4 Outbound Tourist Traffic and Expenditures<br />
Outbound Tourist Traffic refers<br />
to the number of departures that<br />
people make from their country<br />
of usual residence to any other<br />
country for any purpose other<br />
than a remunerated activity in<br />
the country visited.<br />
Outbound tourism expenditure<br />
includes expenditures on<br />
lodging, food and drinks, fuel,<br />
transport in the country,<br />
entertainment, shopping, etc.<br />
USD Millions<br />
2,500<br />
2,000<br />
1,500<br />
1,000<br />
500<br />
0<br />
1995 2005 2007<br />
Outbound Tourism Expenditures (USD Millions)<br />
1.60<br />
1.40<br />
1.20<br />
1.00<br />
0.80<br />
0.60<br />
0.40<br />
0.20<br />
0.00<br />
Percentage<br />
%age of GDP<br />
Source: UNESCAP Statistical Yearbook for Asia<br />
As the data in the table above illustrates there is a significant demand for outbound tourism in<br />
Pakistan. Although a significant part of this is also attributable to religious tourism for<br />
purposes of Haj and Umra, it is estimated that this should account for about half of the traffic,<br />
which indicates a sizable component of T&T for business and leisure. This continues to grow<br />
over the years, with expenditures exceeding nearly US$ 2b in 2007.<br />
The statistics clearly indicate the ability of Pakistanis to spend money on trips abroad, be<br />
these for business or leisure. It also indicates the potential for tourism industry in Pakistan, if<br />
the country was not faced with lack of infrastructure to support the tourism industry, which<br />
drives Pakistanis to travel abroad for tourism activities. It would also be unreasonable to<br />
ignore the significant latent demand for tourism in segments that seek affordable leisure<br />
activity. The cost of air travel certainly restricts, if not prohibits, people from taking recreational<br />
trips out of the cities in <strong>Sindh</strong>’s urban centres, including Karachi.<br />
4.2.5 Motivation<br />
Using the western definition, motivational analysis of foreign tourists to Pakistan during 2006<br />
is given in the following table.<br />
13<br />
<strong>Keenjhar</strong> <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>Resort</strong> <strong>Project</strong> - <strong>Project</strong> Information Memorandum