Metropolitan Coal Project Independent ... - Peabody Energy
Metropolitan Coal Project Independent ... - Peabody Energy
Metropolitan Coal Project Independent ... - Peabody Energy
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METROPOLITAN COAL PROJECT INDEPENDENT ENVIRONMENTAL AUDIT<br />
<br />
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Inspections of sandstone platforms/outcrops around the sites for cracking;<br />
Inspections of each discrete grinding groove/petroglyph to assess deterioration since the<br />
previous monitoring and against the baseline record;<br />
Baseline subsidence monitoring at set locations (using a portable GPS unit to millimetres)<br />
around and within each site;<br />
Detailed description and quantification of any changes noted during the completion of the<br />
above tasks; and<br />
A photographic record of any changes noted during monitoring.<br />
The monitoring results are used to assess the Aboriginal sites against the Aboriginal heritage<br />
subsidence impact performance measure (<strong>Project</strong> Approval Schedule 3 condition 1) – “Less than 10%<br />
of Aboriginal heritage sites within the mining area are affected by subsidence impacts”. Sites are<br />
considered to be “affected by subsidence impacts” if they exhibit one or more of the following<br />
consequences that cannot be attributed to natural weathering or deterioration:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Overhang collapse;<br />
Cracking of sandstone that coincides with Aboriginal art or grinding grooves; and<br />
Rock fall that damages Aboriginal art.<br />
The Heritage Management Plan (Appendix 2) Subsidence Impact Register is used to progressively<br />
monitor the cumulative number and percentage of Aboriginal heritage sites affected by subsidence<br />
impacts.<br />
In the 2010 and 2011 period monitoring of Aboriginal heritage sites, two affected sites were identified:<br />
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<br />
FRC 12 - weathering to the Darmulan engraving was observed during the 2010 survey. This<br />
weathering effect did not appear to have deteriorated in the 2011 monitoring survey.<br />
FRC 139 showed a significant level of cracking of the rock platform during the 2011 site<br />
monitoring survey.<br />
All other Aboriginal heritage sites surveyed/monitored during 2011 (14 sites) did not show any<br />
changes/deterioration.<br />
4.10.6 Non-Aboriginal Heritage<br />
<strong>Metropolitan</strong> Colliery is recognised as Australia’s oldest continually operating coal mine, having<br />
commenced mining operations in the late 1800’s and <strong>Metropolitan</strong> Colliery is listed as a place on the<br />
NSW State Heritage Inventory (SHI), under the category of Mining & Processing.<br />
(Approximately 30 heritage items listed in the State Heritage Inventory are situated in close proximity<br />
to <strong>Metropolitan</strong> <strong>Coal</strong>, including 26 items situated in the Helensburgh township. The heritage items in<br />
Helensburgh primarily relate to historic coal mining and the development of the railway through the<br />
area).<br />
Site Heritage Management Progress<br />
A Conservation Management Plan (CMP) was prepared during 2009. The Conservation Management<br />
Plan provides an inventory of the listed heritage items on site and management strategies. The more<br />
significant individual items located on the mine premises are:<br />
<br />
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<br />
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Abandoned rail tunnels;<br />
No. 1 shaft head frame;<br />
Koeppe winder;<br />
Powerhouse building;<br />
<br />
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Old power pylon;<br />
Bath house;<br />
Brick railway viaduct; and<br />
Brick culverts.<br />
Conclusion:<br />
The conservation strategies and monitoring programs for identified heritage items and sites<br />
associated with the <strong>Metropolitan</strong> <strong>Coal</strong> development area appear to provide adequate management for<br />
the protection of the heritage items.<br />
27 trevor brown & associates<br />
applied environmental management consultants<br />
aemc