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Module B1 Study Book - the Graduate School of the Environment

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energy efficient as a nation and developing renewable energy sources.”<br />

They were <strong>the</strong>n asked how strongly <strong>the</strong>y agreed or disagreed with a series<br />

<strong>of</strong> statements.<br />

The o<strong>the</strong>r half or so <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sample was not presented with any arguments at<br />

all, and respondents on this half sample or so were also asked (without any<br />

pre-amble) to what extent <strong>the</strong>y agreed or disagreed with <strong>the</strong> same series <strong>of</strong><br />

statements.<br />

Then <strong>the</strong>ir answers to <strong>the</strong> question “To what extent do you agree or disagree<br />

with <strong>the</strong> following statements?” was as below. In each case, <strong>the</strong> two numbers<br />

after each question are <strong>the</strong> % agreeing or strongly agreeing with <strong>the</strong> statement<br />

in question, firstly those who had read <strong>the</strong> ‘introductory statement’, and<br />

secondly those who did not.<br />

Interesting to see in which areas having read <strong>the</strong> statements in <strong>the</strong> box made<br />

a difference . . .<br />

A. The risks <strong>of</strong> nuclear power are greater than those <strong>of</strong> climate change 35<br />

35<br />

B. It is better to accept nuclear power than to live with <strong>the</strong> consequences <strong>of</strong><br />

climate change 44 38<br />

C. I am willing to accept <strong>the</strong> building <strong>of</strong> new nuclear power stations if it would<br />

help to tackle climate change 55 53<br />

D. We shouldn’t think <strong>of</strong> nuclear power as a solution for climate change<br />

before exploring all o<strong>the</strong>r energy options 73 75<br />

E. Promoting renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, is a<br />

better way <strong>of</strong> tackling climate change than nuclear power 78 78<br />

F. Reducing energy use through lifestyle changes and energy efficiency is a<br />

better way <strong>of</strong> tackling climate change than nuclear power 74 78<br />

G. We need nuclear power because renewable energy sources alone are not<br />

able to meet our electricity needs 49 47<br />

H. Britain needs a mix <strong>of</strong> energy sources to ensure a reliable supply <strong>of</strong><br />

electricity, including nuclear power and renewable energy sources 65 62<br />

I. If we had safer nuclear power stations, I’d be prepared to support new<br />

ones being built 53 52<br />

J. It doesn’t matter what we think <strong>of</strong> nuclear power. Nuclear power stations<br />

will be built anyway. 62 62<br />

K. I am willing to support <strong>the</strong> continuation <strong>of</strong> current nuclear power stations<br />

provided that renewable energy sources are developed and used at <strong>the</strong><br />

same time 60 61<br />

L. We should stop using nuclear power stations because we do not know<br />

how to store radioactive waste safely 44 44<br />

• ALSO SEE, May 06:, FOR THE USA, http://www.resultsforamerica.<br />

org/ for some interesting poll results from over <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

• EUROPE, end-2006: The European Parliament has voted [October<br />

06] to dedicate two thirds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> non-nuclear energy research budget<br />

to renewable energy and energy efficiency, under <strong>the</strong> EU’s Seventh<br />

Framework Programme for Research (FP7).<br />

Renewables and energy efficiency research would equal about €226m per<br />

annum. However, <strong>the</strong> European Parliament has no legislative powers in <strong>the</strong><br />

Lecture: Nuclear Power 61

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