Module B1 Study Book - the Graduate School of the Environment
Module B1 Study Book - the Graduate School of the Environment
Module B1 Study Book - the Graduate School of the Environment
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area <strong>of</strong> nuclear energy research, which is expected to receive €580m per<br />
annum over <strong>the</strong> next five years under a separate Euratom research budget.<br />
• May 06 See also “Insurmountable Risks: The Dangers <strong>of</strong> Using<br />
Nuclear Power to Combat Global Climate Change” by Brice Smith <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Institute for Energy and <strong>Environment</strong>al Research http://www.ieer.<br />
org/reports/insurmountablerisks/summary.pdf<br />
• Floating nuclear The world’s first floating nuclear combined heat and<br />
power station (70MWe) is to be built by Russian nuclear submarine<br />
builder Sevmash, under a contract negotiated by Rosenergoatom,<br />
and is expected to be operational by 2010, with 2 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> KLT-40C<br />
reactors used in Russian Icebeakers . It could lead to similar 20,000<br />
tonne vessels used in Russia & abroad, especially in Asia and <strong>the</strong><br />
Middle East where demand for desalination plants is a key market.<br />
Russia & China are reported to have signed an $86.5m contract.<br />
Sergey Obozov <strong>of</strong> Rosenergoatom, responding to claims that it would<br />
be a ‘floating Chernobyl’, said: ‘The reliability <strong>of</strong> (<strong>the</strong>) <strong>of</strong>fshore nuclear<br />
power plant will be <strong>the</strong> same with <strong>the</strong> Kalashnikov gun’.<br />
(MPS June, Spiegel Magazine June 2006 )<br />
• Uranium price “$5bn deal creates major power in uranium supply”<br />
The Guardian , Tuesday February 13, 2007. Terry Macalister<br />
The scramble for uranium to supply a future breed <strong>of</strong> nuclear reactors has led<br />
to a $5bn (£2.5bn) merger <strong>of</strong> two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector's biggest mining companies,<br />
Uranium One and UrAsia Energy, which is listed in London.<br />
Neal Froneman, chief executive <strong>of</strong> Uranium One and proposed boss <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Canadian-based combined group, said he expected to see <strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong><br />
uranium rise from <strong>the</strong> current level <strong>of</strong> $75 a pound to over $100 by <strong>the</strong> middle<br />
<strong>of</strong> this year.<br />
• ‘Keeping <strong>the</strong> Door Open . . . ‘ for <strong>the</strong> UK government’s [DTI] costbenefit<br />
analysis on nuclear generation, [interesting and useful], go to<br />
http://www.dti.gov.uk/files/file31938.pdf<br />
• And for <strong>the</strong>ir broader overview <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cost-benefit cases for <strong>the</strong> broad<br />
range <strong>of</strong> ways <strong>of</strong> reducing carbon emissions, look at http://www.dti.<br />
gov.uk/files/file31928.pdf<br />
• PRO-NUCLEAR PRESENTATIONS: for lost <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se, go to http://<br />
www.world-nuclear.org/sym/2006/sym06prg.htm<br />
• LOVELOCK See <strong>the</strong> site below for article, extracted from his latest<br />
book. http://books.guardian.co.uk/departments/scienceandnature/<br />
story/0,,1738946,00.html<br />
Workbook questions:<br />
1. Why [apart from <strong>the</strong> need for weapons-grade plutonium] has nuclear<br />
power been seen as a benign force by so many reasonable people?<br />
2. Which stage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nuclear power process do you consider most potentially<br />
dangerous? Why?<br />
3. If nuclear power were as dangerous as greenies say it is, wouldn’t we<br />
have killed a lot more people by now?<br />
4. Have green campaigns against nukes been entirely fair? Is not <strong>the</strong> CO2<br />
argument a strong one?<br />
62 Lecture: Nuclear Power