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<strong>Review</strong> of <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Education</strong> in the Northern Territory<br />

Bruce Wilson<br />

The review reported in 1999, presenting 151 recommendations to government. The<br />

recommendations touched on virtually every area of the work of the department highlighting<br />

system changes urgently required to better support schools. In 2005 the department compiled an<br />

implementation status report on the recommendations. Of the 151 recommendations, 82 had been<br />

implemented fully and 51 were partially implemented with ongoing action. Seventeen<br />

recommendations were assessed as being superseded by new policy or legislation, and one,<br />

departmental housing for local recruits, had not had any government action (LLISC, 2005: 7 and 64).<br />

The current review has taken account of the Learning Lessons discussion and recommendations, and<br />

they are referred to at points throughout this report. The earlier review has provided a baseline for<br />

this work. A more detailed discussion of Learning Lessons and the Department’s response to it is<br />

provided in Appendix 1.<br />

Community survey<br />

As part of the data‐gathering exercise, a survey of attitudes to education was developed and made<br />

available online. Appendix 5 provides the results from the data questions. In addition, respondents<br />

were invited to provide written responses to a set of open‐ended questions. These responses are in<br />

the process of being analysed by theme, and will be used in the final report.<br />

The survey received over 400 responses. Respondents were most positive about the performance of<br />

Government schools in preparing all children (not specifically <strong>Indigenous</strong> children) for early years<br />

learning, transition into primary school then into middle schools, parent engagement and the value<br />

placed by parents on education.<br />

Responses to statements about <strong>Indigenous</strong> education were more negative. The most highly negative<br />

response was to the statement ‘I think the government education system in the Northern Territory is<br />

meeting the needs of <strong>Indigenous</strong> children’. Other statements receiving negative responses<br />

concerned improving learning outcomes for <strong>Indigenous</strong> children, and teaching English literacy to<br />

<strong>Indigenous</strong> children with English as an additional language or dialect.<br />

<strong>DRAFT</strong><br />

These responses suggest that among those who answered the survey, there is a reasonable degree<br />

of confidence in the education system in general, but a significantly negative view about the extent<br />

to which the government education system meets the needs of <strong>Indigenous</strong> students.<br />

Limitations<br />

The reviewer acknowledges a number of limitations to this report:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

initial data gathering in a small number of areas has not been completed. There is, for<br />

example, work still to be done on an examination of the effectiveness of Direct Instruction,<br />

closer study of Homeland schools, a further consideration of some aspects of community<br />

engagement and workforce planning, and programs for high achievers;<br />

the situation continues to change as work is undertaken. Recent releases of NAPLAN and<br />

NTCET results provide additional data that will be incorporated in the final report. The<br />

implications of the recent Australian Government announcement of the Remote Schools<br />

Attendance Strategy have not been fully analysed; and<br />

the timing of completion of this report was not ideal, since it coincided with end‐of‐year leave<br />

for some respondents. Fact checking with some areas of the Department and other agencies is<br />

not complete.<br />

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