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Indigenous-Education-Review_DRAFT

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<strong>Review</strong> of <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Education</strong> in the Northern Territory<br />

Bruce Wilson<br />

The CFCs provide the department with an opportunity to pilot a flagship model for early<br />

childhood services. At many of the communities the review visited, young mothers drop out<br />

of school due to pregnancy and do not return. Given that level of maternal literacy is a key<br />

predictor of a child’s future literacy attainment, CFCs could provide an opportunity for these<br />

young women to re‐engage with educational options in a supportive environment.<br />

<strong>Education</strong>al courses, childcare and parenting support could all be delivered through the<br />

CFCs. This would assist existing programs. The FaFT Program Handbook, for example, makes<br />

a clear commitment to integrated service delivery. The program:<br />

works in collaboration with other agencies. Strong partnerships with health, shires,<br />

schools, and other agencies are critical for the program success (DECS, 2013C: 10).<br />

The notion of education and health working collaboratively has many perceived benefits to<br />

both the families and the child. Many remote school staff made comments to the review<br />

about the lack of communication between the two agencies resulting in service provision<br />

problems. If services operating through CFCs could have a common assessment and referral<br />

process, this would improve capacity to cater for a child’s needs and provide early diagnosis<br />

and interventions. Services could work with families on all the key domains of the AEDI in a<br />

manner that is clear and consistent and driven by the needs of the child. Achieving this<br />

outcome will involve managing privacy and other legal considerations in access to health<br />

and educational information about children.<br />

We understand that there is at present no certainty about the availability of operational<br />

funding to ensure the effective implementation of the CFCs. The Department and the<br />

Australian Government should work together to ensure that this funding is secured. The<br />

review proposes that the five CFCs be the site of trials to determine the feasibility and<br />

effectiveness of an integrated model of service delivery involving at least health and<br />

education, with the potential to further integrate children’s services.<br />

Recommendations<br />

<strong>DRAFT</strong><br />

6. Maintain Families as First Teachers (FaFT) in its current form pending data from<br />

the evaluation consider additional target communities, improve implementation<br />

where weaknesses are identified and improve the training profile of <strong>Indigenous</strong><br />

staff.<br />

7. Strengthen parent engagement by mandating a school‐driven transition<br />

program from FaFT to pre‐school and from pre‐school to school that:<br />

a. provides ongoing support for both children and parents;<br />

b. supports parents to understand the developmental stages of their<br />

children; and<br />

c. provides opportunities for parents to engage with their child’s<br />

education.<br />

8. Define appropriate phonemic awareness skills and teaching strategies and<br />

implement them in pre‐schools.<br />

55

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