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Develop A Electricity Utility…<br />

DATA<br />

Possibly the most important component of a GIS is the data. A GIS will integrate spatial data with<br />

other data resources and can even use a database management system, used by most organizations to organize<br />

and maintain their data, to manage spatial data. There are three ways to obtain the data to be used in a GIS.<br />

Geographic data and related tabular data can be collected in-house or produced by digitizing images from aerial<br />

photographs or published maps.<br />

PEOPLE<br />

GIS users range from technical specialists who design and maintain the system to those who use it to<br />

help them perform their everyday work. The basic techniques of GIS are simple enough to master that even<br />

students in elementary schools are learning to use GIS. Because the technology is used in so many ways,<br />

experienced GIS users have a tremendous advantage in today‟s job market<br />

METHOD<br />

A successful GIS operates according to a well-designed plan and business rules, which are the models<br />

and operating practices unique to each organization[4].<br />

Application of GIS<br />

For several years, new geographical and urban applications have been emerging in which<br />

characteristics of communications and real time have been very important. We are facing a new discipline called<br />

telegeomonitoring which can be considered as a discipline characterized by positioning systems, cartography,<br />

the exchange of information between different sites and real time spatial decision making [5]<br />

• Utility : Water supply, electricity supply etc.<br />

• Agriculture<br />

• Defence and security<br />

• Infrastructure<br />

III. METHODOLOGY<br />

3.1Detailed planning<br />

Creation of network<br />

A Utility Geographic Information System (GIS) combines digital maps and data to enhance the quality.<br />

Data Collection - Provides a way to convert data from several sources such as paper maps, AutoCad files,<br />

information stored in people‟s heads and new data collected in the field into a common digital and map based<br />

format. Firstly we create a network map of HIGH TENTION LINE, LOW TENTION LINE, pole, transformer,<br />

grid etc on paper as per requirement through pencil. This network map is scanned by the scanner and this<br />

scanned map is deployed on Arcgis software and all coordinate system is adopted through Arcgis.<br />

Preparing Shape file using ARC GIS. The different layer that are prepared using this software are<br />

a. Electric Pole Layer,<br />

b. LT electric line Layer, and<br />

c. HT electric line Layer etc.<br />

The approach is defined by the following below flowchart in section. This flowchart indicates the process of<br />

work been carried out.<br />

www.<strong>ijcer</strong>online.com ||May||2013|| Page 125

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