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Index<br />

A<br />

Antiendomysium antibodies (EMA), 33-37<br />

Antigen<br />

presenting cells, 3, 17-18, 67<br />

specific T cells, 18, 90<br />

-specific therapies, 17<br />

B<br />

Barley, 1, 23-24, 27, 31, 43, 53, 75, 83<br />

B cell, 17-18, 62<br />

Breast feeding, 46-48<br />

C<br />

Cytokines, 6, 17-19, 68<br />

IL-10, 68, 85-86<br />

interferon gamma (IFNγ), 6, 18, 21, 48,<br />

68, 86<br />

TGF-β1, 48<br />

Th1 associated, 19<br />

Th1-like, 17<br />

tumour necrosis factor (TNF), 6, 18<br />

D<br />

Deamidation, 4-5, 14, 19, 90<br />

Dendritic cells, 17, 67-68<br />

Detoxified grains, 78-79, 89<br />

E<br />

Environmental factors<br />

gut infections, 3<br />

Infant feeding, 45, 52, 54, 56<br />

role <strong>of</strong>, 36-37, 43<br />

Epidemic <strong>of</strong> <strong>coeliac</strong> <strong>disease</strong>, 44-45, 52, 54<br />

Epitope, 4-7, 14, 22, 24, 84, 90<br />

dominant, 90<br />

hierarchies, 20-21, 90<br />

toxic, 28<br />

Extracellular matrix degeneration, 6<br />

F<br />

Familial clustering, 31-32, 35, 43<br />

G<br />

Genetic predisposition, 36, 61<br />

CTLA4, 2, 83-84<br />

DQ2, 2-4, 6-7, 13, 17, 28, 32, 37, 44, 61,<br />

83, 85<br />

DQ7, 2-3<br />

DQ8, 2-4, 6-7, 13, 28, 32, 44, 61, 83, 85<br />

DR3, 2-3, 35-37<br />

DR4, 2-3<br />

DR5, 2-3<br />

DR7, 2-3<br />

5qter, 2<br />

11qter, 2<br />

Gliadin, 1, 4, 75-77, 91<br />

A-gliadin, 19-23, 25, 27-28, 89<br />

31-49, 28<br />

57-73 QE65, 22-24, 90<br />

57-68, 90<br />

57-89, 90<br />

62-75, 90<br />

deamidation <strong>of</strong>, 19<br />

epitopes, 84, 90<br />

HLA-DQ2 restricted, 22, 24<br />

fractions, 27-28<br />

toxicity, 28<br />

genes, 90<br />

intranasal administration, 86<br />

peptides, 28, 91<br />

Gluten, 1, 3-4, 6, 17, 43-44, 48, 51, 54, 61,<br />

64, 67, 75<br />

age at introduction <strong>of</strong>, 49<br />

amount <strong>of</strong>, 47-49, 54, 56<br />

challenge, 18, 21, 25<br />

-containing cereals<br />

consumption <strong>of</strong>, 48<br />

genetic modification <strong>of</strong>, 56<br />

intake, 52<br />

consumption <strong>of</strong>, 48<br />

deamidation, 4<br />

-derived peptides, 3<br />

epitopes, 4-7, 14<br />

free diet, 7, 17-18, 21, 61, 83<br />

immune tolerance <strong>of</strong>, 64<br />

in follow-on formula, 48<br />

in the Saharawi's diet, 37<br />

intolerance, 65<br />

native, 90<br />

peptides, 4, 37, 85, 89<br />

deamidation, 5, 13-14<br />

dominant, 90<br />

immune tolerance to, 56<br />

"toxic", 19<br />

33-mer, 90<br />

proteins, 4<br />

high-molecular weight, 76<br />

medium-molecular weight, 76<br />

93

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