Handbook for Investors. Business location in Switzerland.
Handbook for Investors. Business location in Switzerland.
Handbook for Investors. Business location in Switzerland.
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CHF 1.60 per thousand liters <strong>in</strong> <strong>Switzerland</strong>. At a daily cost of<br />
CHF 0.26 per person, the cost is just under CHF 0.80 per day <strong>for</strong><br />
a three-person household. Ground water from wells and spr<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
accounts <strong>for</strong> 80 % of consumption, and the rest comes primarily<br />
from lakes.<br />
Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water<br />
31 out of every 100 Swiss residents access the Internet through<br />
broadband connections (as of December 2007). <strong>Switzerland</strong><br />
there<strong>for</strong>e ranks above average <strong>for</strong> OECD countries and is among<br />
the lead<strong>in</strong>g countries <strong>in</strong> this regard. The expansion of the «Fiber<br />
to the Home» (FTTH) communication network, which is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
connected to every bus<strong>in</strong>ess establishment and multi-family or<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gle-family residence by fiber-optic cable, is currently underway<br />
throughout <strong>Switzerland</strong>.<br />
www.tr<strong>in</strong>kwasser.ch<br />
Languages: German, French, Italian<br />
11.3.2 Waste water disposal and water pollution control<br />
<strong>Switzerland</strong>’s role as the «moated castle of Europe» means that<br />
<strong>Switzerland</strong> is obligated to make special ef<strong>for</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the area of<br />
water pollution control. Purification of waste water is a necessary<br />
requirement <strong>for</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and preserv<strong>in</strong>g water ecosystems<br />
over the long term. Thanks to modern waste water purification<br />
technology, there is no health risk associated with swimm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>Switzerland</strong>’s many lakes and rivers. The waste water from<br />
households, <strong>in</strong>dustry, bus<strong>in</strong>ess and agriculture is piped to purification<br />
systems through sewage pipes total<strong>in</strong>g 40,000 km to<br />
50,000 km <strong>in</strong> length (about 25,000 to 31,000 miles). Today 97 %<br />
of all Swiss households are connected to one of the country’s<br />
900 waste water treatment plants.<br />
11.4 Communication.<br />
The social and economic significance of <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation and communication<br />
technologies (ICT) is grow<strong>in</strong>g rapidly. In <strong>Switzerland</strong><br />
approximately 77 % of households are equipped with computers.<br />
The high degree of dissem<strong>in</strong>ation of <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation and communication<br />
technologies <strong>in</strong> Swiss households is a good foundation <strong>for</strong><br />
further development of private e-commerce.<br />
Fig. 53: Internet subscribers, 2007<br />
Subscribers to high-speed Internet connections per<br />
100 <strong>in</strong>habitants<br />
Denmark 35.1<br />
Netherlands 34.8<br />
Norway 31.2<br />
<strong>Switzerland</strong> 31.0<br />
F<strong>in</strong>land 30.7<br />
Korea 30.5<br />
Sweden 30.3<br />
Canada 26.6<br />
UK 25.8<br />
Belgium 25.7<br />
France 24.6<br />
Germany 23.8<br />
United States 23.3<br />
Japan 22.1<br />
OECD 20.0<br />
Austria 19.6<br />
Ireland 18.1<br />
Spa<strong>in</strong> 18.0<br />
Italy 17.2<br />
Portugal 14.4<br />
Source: OECD<br />
Federal Office of Communications (OFCOM)<br />
DSL<br />
Cable modem<br />
Fiber-optic cable/LAN<br />
Other high-speed<br />
connections<br />
In 2006 <strong>Switzerland</strong> recorded the highest ICT expenditure – EUR<br />
2,763 per <strong>in</strong>habitant – followed by Sweden, Denmark and Japan.<br />
In<strong>for</strong>mation technologies accounted <strong>for</strong> 56 % of total ICT expenditure<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>Switzerland</strong>, while communication technologies accounted<br />
<strong>for</strong> 44 %. In 2006 ICT expenditure totaled about 6.64 % of the<br />
gross domestic product (GDP). This puts <strong>Switzerland</strong> <strong>in</strong> third<br />
place beh<strong>in</strong>d Japan and Sweden.<br />
www.bakom.ch<br />
Languages: German, English, French, Italian<br />
<strong>Handbook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Investors</strong> 2010<br />
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