29.11.2014 Views

Part D – Understanding and improving industry performance (PDF ...

Part D – Understanding and improving industry performance (PDF ...

Part D – Understanding and improving industry performance (PDF ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

A key issue for the inquiry has been to determine whether<br />

the outer suburban zone is causing significant detriments<br />

for taxi operators <strong>and</strong> for consumers. As discussed<br />

above, there are a number of sources of potential costs<br />

from zoning:<br />

Figure 10.6 Identification of trips between metropolitan <strong>and</strong><br />

outer suburban zones<br />

Maps 1 <strong>and</strong> 2: Frankston <strong>and</strong> D<strong>and</strong>enong ‘meter offs’<br />

• First, operators within the outer suburban <strong>and</strong><br />

metropolitan zones may suffer from zoning restrictions<br />

due to increased ‘dead running’.<br />

• Second, consumers may be harmed because of<br />

potential service refusals from drivers who attempt to<br />

minimise ‘dead running’.<br />

• Finally, consumers may suffer further if the response<br />

of the regulator to operator inefficiency caused by<br />

zoning is to restrict licences further to maintain service<br />

viability. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, it is arguable that there<br />

may be some benefits from a higher level of service<br />

provided within the zone compared to if the zone is<br />

removed <strong>and</strong> there are very different licence values<br />

between the two merged zones.<br />

The inquiry has sought evidence on these points.<br />

Dead running costs from the zoning restriction may be<br />

measured by considering the following data:<br />

• The number of trips that start in the outer suburban<br />

zone <strong>and</strong> finish in the metropolitan zone.<br />

• The number of trips that start in the metropolitan zone<br />

<strong>and</strong> finish in the outer suburban zone.<br />

The extent of the cost involved for operators will depend<br />

upon the frequency of these trips <strong>and</strong> the distance the<br />

trip terminates from the zone boundary. Consumers<br />

also bear a cost, because they would have greater taxi<br />

availability in the metropolitan zone if the outer suburban<br />

taxi was allowed to pick up a fare from the point where<br />

the last fare finished (<strong>and</strong> vice versa).<br />

Frankston<br />

2011 Q1 & Q2 Meter Off Count<br />

250m x 250m grid squares<br />

#<br />

Taxi Zone Boundary<br />

Meter Count<br />

5,000 plus<br />

1,000 to 5,000<br />

500 to 1,000<br />

250 to 500<br />

100 to 250<br />

50 to 100<br />

25 to 50<br />

10 to 25<br />

1 to 10<br />

Revision Date: 5/4/2012<br />

Map Reference: 615-4-1<br />

Department of<br />

Transport<br />

Policy & Communications Division<br />

© The State of Victoria, Department of Transport, 2012. The<br />

State of Victoria does not warrant the accuracy or completeness<br />

of information in this publication <strong>and</strong> any person using or relying<br />

upon such information does so on the basis that the State of<br />

Victoria shall bear no responsibility or liability whatsoever for<br />

any errors, faults, defects or omissions in the information.<br />

The inquiry’s trip data provides a source of information on<br />

the extent of these costs. Spatial data on trips between<br />

the metropolitan <strong>and</strong> outer suburban zones is highlighted<br />

in Figure 10.6.<br />

Red areas have higher trip frequencies – from light (least<br />

frequent) to dark (most frequent)<br />

Source: TII analysis of Frankston <strong>and</strong> D<strong>and</strong>enong NSP data 2011<br />

Each of these maps indicates that a significant number of<br />

trips finish outside of the zone in which the trip began.<br />

210

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!