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Teaching Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders

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Planning Support for <strong>Students</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Autism</strong> <strong>Spectrum</strong> <strong>Disorders</strong> Chapter Eight<br />

The Community Based Services for Children <strong>with</strong> Special Needs<br />

Program, (CBSCSN), assists children <strong>with</strong> diagnosed disabilities and<br />

their families to function as independently as possible <strong>with</strong>in their<br />

communities. CBSCSN is a voluntary program based on eligibility<br />

criteria, that assists families in providing the extraordinary care and<br />

support required to maintain their children at home. Services are focused<br />

on children <strong>with</strong> severe physical, mental, intellectual or emotional/behaviour<br />

disabilities, or a combination of disabilities that<br />

significantly interfere <strong>with</strong> the normal development process of the<br />

child.<br />

Families having children <strong>with</strong> special needs (0-19 yrs) can apply<br />

to Family and Community Services for services to support their child<br />

remaining in the home. If deemed eligible, based upon their individual<br />

requirements, they could receive one or more services .There is a Family<br />

Financial Participation Policy and this family contribution is based<br />

on the family's net income and ability to pay.<br />

Regional Health Authorities<br />

Services provided to schools and preschoolers in the community are<br />

provided primarily through the New Brunswick Extra-Mural Program<br />

(EMP). Professional services are provided to preschool children who<br />

meet eligibility criteria and students <strong>with</strong> a diagnosis of ASD in school<br />

through the Support Services to Education (SSE) program. There are<br />

instances where children <strong>with</strong> ASD may access services from the<br />

hospital sector, particularly for diagnostic purposes and for specialized<br />

paediatric medical services. Other hospital based services provided<br />

may include developmental team assessments, psychology, occupational<br />

therapy, speech language pathology, physiotherapy, and/or dietitian<br />

services. These services may be associated <strong>with</strong> a developmental<br />

assessment team located in the hospital, professionals <strong>with</strong> specific<br />

expertise in ASD, and/or availability of physicians for diagnostic<br />

purposes.<br />

Professional services provided by the EMP and Hospitals for children<br />

<strong>with</strong> ASD may include any of the following:<br />

• Occupational Therapist<br />

An occupational therapist (OT) focuses on enabling a person<br />

to participate in everyday activities such as learning, performing<br />

self-care, working, playing, and living independently. The OT’s<br />

role in screening, assessment, consultation, and program<br />

development is to determine underlying postural, motor, sensory<br />

integrative and perceptual deficits which interfere <strong>with</strong> a person’s<br />

ability to perform various activities/tasks.<br />

<strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>Students</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Autism</strong> <strong>Spectrum</strong> <strong>Disorders</strong> 95

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