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Highways Agency Annual Report and Accounts 2011-2012

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Financial Statements: SECTION 10<br />

Non-Network Assets<br />

Freehold l<strong>and</strong> is not depreciated. Other assets are depreciated at rates calculated to write off the assets<br />

over their expected useful lives on a straight-line basis as follows:<br />

Property<br />

Life in years<br />

• Freehold buildings<br />

up to 60 years<br />

• Leasehold buildings<br />

length of the lease<br />

• Historic leasehold building length of the lease<br />

• Surplus properties awaiting sale no depreciation<br />

Plant <strong>and</strong> Machinery<br />

Life in years<br />

• Winter maintenance equipment 10 to 25 years<br />

• Office equipment<br />

5 to 10 years<br />

• Technology equipment<br />

15 to 25 years<br />

• Vehicles<br />

5 to 10 years<br />

• Test equipment<br />

5 to 10 years<br />

• IT equipment<br />

5 years<br />

• Database development costs 5 years<br />

• Structural steelwork<br />

10 years<br />

• Assets in storage<br />

no depreciation<br />

• Assets awaiting sale<br />

no depreciation<br />

Assets in storage (for example electronic variable message signs), become a network asset once issued<br />

from stores. These items are kept in controlled conditions <strong>and</strong> do not deteriorate. Whilst not depreciated,<br />

they are subject to an annual impairment review.<br />

1.6 Non-current assets:<br />

Assets held for sale<br />

Assets in this category comprise surplus l<strong>and</strong>, buildings <strong>and</strong> dwellings (being l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> property released<br />

from road schemes), plant <strong>and</strong> equipment <strong>and</strong> other assets no longer used. Assets held for sale are<br />

available for sale within one year, in their present condition, <strong>and</strong> are being actively marketed. These assets<br />

are valued at the lower of carrying amount <strong>and</strong> fair value (market value) less selling costs where material.<br />

Intangible Assets<br />

Purchased computer software licences are capitalised as intangible fixed assets where expenditure of<br />

£2,000 or more is incurred. These are valued at cost.<br />

Internally developed intangible assets, such as software or databases, are recognised as intangible<br />

assets if:<br />

i) the software can be run on different hardware platforms;<br />

ii) there is an identifiable asset that will produce future benefits; <strong>and</strong><br />

iii) the cost can be determined reliably.<br />

Intangible assets are amortised over their useful lives, typically on a straight-line basis, which is<br />

considered to be three to five years. The estimated useful life <strong>and</strong> amortisation method are reviewed at the<br />

end of each annual reporting period.<br />

1.7 Inventories<br />

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost <strong>and</strong> net realisable value. The cost of inventories comprise<br />

all costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location <strong>and</strong> condition. Where excess or<br />

obsolete inventory holdings have been identified, a provision has been made to reduce the carrying value<br />

to estimated net realisable value.<br />

<strong>Highways</strong> <strong>Agency</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Accounts</strong> <strong>2011</strong>-12

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