usaid/nambia environmental threats and opportunities assessment

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Namibian National Biodiversity Programme, Directorate of Environmental Affairs by the Climate Change Research Group, South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI), Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden. Cape Town. MLR. 2005. Recommendations, strategic options and action plan on land reform in Namibia. Permanent Technical Team (PTT) on Land Reform, Ministry of Lands and Resettlement. MoHSS. 2008. Namibia Demographic and Health Survey 2006-2007 :Key Findings. Calverton, Maryland USA. MoHSS. 2008 a. Report on the 2008 National HIV Sentinel Survey. HIV prevalence rate in pregnant women, biannual survey 1992 – 2008. Namibia. GRN. MoHSS. 2008 b. Estimates and projections of the impact of HIV/AIDS in Namibia. GRN June 2008. Moller, L.1998. Offshore Oil/Gas Exploration and Production Activities and the Marine Environment in Namibia. First Regional Workshop on BCLME, 22-24 July, Cape Town, 12pp. Morant, P.D. 1999. Integrated Overview of the Offshore Oil and Gas Industry in theBenguela Current Region. submitted to: UNDP by: CSIR, Environmentek. CSIR Report ENV-S-C 99057. Mulonga, S., Suich, H., & Murphy, C. 2003. The Conflict Continues – Human Wildlife Conflict and Livelihoods in Caprivi. Directorate of Environmental Affairs Research Discussion Paper Number 59. Ministry of Environment and Tourism, Windhoek, Namibia. NACSO. 2008. Namibia’s communal conservancies – a review of progress and challenges in 2007. Namibian Association of CBNRM Support Organisations, Windhoek. NACSO. 2009. Namibia’s Communal Conservancies: a review of progress 2008. Namibian Association of CBNRM Support Organizations (NACSO), Windhoek. NACSO. 2010. Assessment of Climate Change impacts and adaptation options for Namibia CBNRM Programme in Kunene and Caprivi. Internal Report compiled by SAIEA. Ndishishi, A.W. 2007. Policy and regulatory environment for investment in agriculture. Presentation by the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Agriculture, Water and Forestry, for the Namibia International Investment Conference, Windhoek, 31 Oct – 1 Nov 2007. NPC. 2001. Namibia’s Natural Resource Sector: A contribution to Vision 2030. Internal report prepared for the NPC by the Namibia Natural Resource Consortium. The National Planning Commission. NPC. 2006. Namibia’s 2003/2004 Namibia household Income & expenditure survey. CBS, NPC. November 2006. NPC. 2007. An analysis of the Economic Challenges of Namibia and How the Donor Community should Assist. Country Paper for the International Conference on Development Cooperation with Middle Income Countries (MICs), Madrid, Spain 01 – 02 March 2007. NPC. 2007 a. Regional Poverty Profile. Otjozondjupa. GRN. NPC. 2008. A review of poverty and inequality in Namibia 2003/2004. Central Bureau of Statistics and the National Planning Commission. NPC. 2008 a. The second MDG report – progress at mid-term. The National Planning Commission. 108 USAID/NAMIBIA ENVIRONMENTAL THREATS AND OPPORTUNITIES ASSESSMENT
NPC. 2010. Combating Bush Encroachment for Namibia’s Development (CBEND).Strategic Environmental Assessment. Conducted by SAIEA and Colin Christian & Associates for the NPC Rural Poverty Reduction Programme. O’Toole, M. 1997. Marine Environmental Threats in Namibia. Directorate of Environmental Affairs, MET, Government of the Republic of Namibia. Research Discussion Paper # 23. Peters R. L., and Lovejoy, T.E. 1992. Global warming and biological diversity. Yale University Press, 91- 99. Quan, J., Barton, D. and Conroy, C. 1994. A preliminary assessment of the economic impact of desertification in Namibia. DEA research discussion paper No.3. Directorate of Environmental Affairs, MET, Windhoek. Rahmstorf, S., Cazenave, A., Church, J., Hansen, J., Keeling, R.F. David E. Parker, D.E., Somerville, R.C.J. 2007. Recent Climate Observations Compared to Projections. Science (DOI: 10.1126/Science.113684). Roux, J.P., Dundee, B., and da Silva, J. 2006. Annex V: Seabirds and marine mammals distribution and patterns of abundance. In Vaz-Velho, F; Uumati, M; Mupupa, H; Axelsen, BE; Zaera, D. 2006 Transboundary Study of Pelagic Fish stocks of southern Angola and northern Namibia. BCLME Survey no 2, 2005. Ryan, P. 1996. Plastic litter in marine systems: Impact, sources and solutions. Plastics Southern Africa 20(6):20-28. Ryan, P.G., Cooper, J., and Stutterheim, C.J. 1984. Waders (Charadrii) and other coastal birds of the Skeleton Coast, South West Africa. MADOQUA 14 (1): 71-78. Ryan, P.G., Nel, D., and Cooper, J. 2002. Reducing longline mortality of seabirds off southern Africa. paper [V;2.2.1] presented at the Southern African marine Science symposium. Swakopmund Namibia, 1- 5 July 2002. SAIEA. 2009. Short-term Policy Advisory Service for the project Sustainable Land Management Support and Adaptive Management in Namibia. Ministry of Environment and Tourism, Windhoek, Republic of Namibia. SAIEA. 2010. Strategic Environmental Assessment for the central Namib Uranium Rush. Ministry of Mines and Energy, Windhoek, Republic of Namibia. Sakko, A.L. 1998. The influence of the Benguela upwelling system on Namibia's marine biodiversity. In: Biodiversity and Conservation, Volume 7, Number 4, 1998, pp. 419-433(15). Schade, K. 2010. National Budget 2010/11: In Search of Recovery and Sustainable Growth. IPPR Briefing Paper 50 April 2010. Scheiter, S. & Higgins, S. I. 2009. Impacts of climate change on the vegetation of Africa: an adaptive dynamic vegetation modelling approach. Global Change Biology 15:2224-2246. Schulze, R.E. (ed.). 2005. Climate change and water resources in southern Africa. Studies on scenarios, impacts, vulnerabilities and adaptation. WRC Report No: 1430/1/05. 470 pp. Schulze, R.E. 2005 a. Case Study 2: Potential impacts of shifts in hydroclimatic zone on design hydrology from small catchments in southern Africa. In: Schulze, R.E. (Ed) Climate Change and Water USAID/NAMIBIA ENVIRONMENTAL THREATS AND OPPORTUNITIES ASSESSMENT 109
Page 1 and 2:
USAID/NAMBIA ENVIRONMENTAL THREATS
Page 3:
USAID/NAMIBIA ENVIRONMENTAL THREATS
Page 7 and 8:
TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Page 9 and 10:
ACRONYMS AALS ART BCLME BMC CBM CBN
Page 11 and 12:
NCA NDP NGO NNF NNFU NPC NPP NSF NW
Page 13:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS A group of resourc
Page 16 and 17:
PURPOSE OF THIS ASSESSMENT This doc
Page 18 and 19:
TERRESTRIAL BIODIVERSITY AND TROPIC
Page 20 and 21:
Another potential impact is the CO
Page 22 and 23:
In addition to the overexploitation
Page 24 and 25:
understanding the perspectives of c
Page 26 and 27:
C. METHODOLOGY This assessment was
Page 28 and 29:
The HIV/AIDS epidemic Natural disas
Page 30 and 31:
TOURISM AND WILDLIFE Tourism in Nam
Page 32 and 33:
An underlying cause of increasing H
Page 34 and 35:
Infant mortality as well as under-f
Page 36 and 37:
Figure 3: Levelsels of school enrol
Page 38 and 39:
3. THE LEGISLATIVE AND INSTITUTIONA
Page 40 and 41:
land that was previously used only
Page 42 and 43:
Overall, land productivity, particu
Page 44 and 45:
Marine fisheries are regulated by t
Page 46 and 47:
Figure 5: Namibia’s major biomes
Page 48 and 49:
espectively of their areas protecte
Page 50 and 51:
development of business skills and
Page 52 and 53:
Increasing aridification and a grad
Page 54 and 55:
THREAT: POORLY PLANNED RESETTLEMENT
Page 56 and 57:
Nine of the 15 southern African bre
Page 58 and 59:
Figure 8: Main fishinging areas and
Page 60 and 61:
MAJOR THREAT 2. ONSHORE AND OFFSHOR
Page 62 and 63:
Deep-sea mining and diamond dredgin
Page 64 and 65:
Increases in frequency and intensit
Page 66 and 67:
Catchment issues (mainly pollution
Page 68 and 69:
Figure 11. Surface and groundwater
Page 70 and 71:
small irrigation projects. Wetlands
Page 72 and 73: Local Authorities (also in MRLGHRD)
Page 74 and 75: MAJOR THREAT 6. CLIMATE CHANGE Base
Page 76 and 77: fenced off informally and illegally
Page 78 and 79: Figure15: Average carrying capacity
Page 80 and 81: VALUE OF RANGELAND PRODUCTS Livesto
Page 82 and 83: MAJOR THREAT 5. BUSH ENCROACHMENT I
Page 84 and 85: Figure 17. Distribution of forests
Page 86 and 87: inadequate. About 50 species of pla
Page 88 and 89: Threats Population growth and pover
Page 90 and 91: 5. CONCLUSIONS Despite some shortfa
Page 92 and 93: Focus in the northwest should be on
Page 94 and 95: RECOMMENDATION: LAND-USE ZONATION E
Page 96 and 97: RECOMMENDATION: DEVELOP SUSTAINABLE
Page 98 and 99: Water and Forestry Debra Mosel Assi
Page 100 and 101: actions meet those needs. By mandat
Page 102 and 103: training led to an 8 percent averag
Page 104 and 105: pollution) to which they and humans
Page 106 and 107: Illustrative Outline: a) Introducti
Page 108 and 109: 9. SELECTED REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
Page 110 and 111: AR4 spatial pattern that suggests m
Page 112 and 113: The findings by Turpie et al 2010 c
Page 114 and 115: Increasing human-wildlife conflict.
Page 116 and 117: Batty M, Tjipute M, Sowman M, Cardo
Page 118 and 119: Cury, P., & Roy, C. 1989. Optimal e
Page 120 and 121: Hulme, M. (Ed.). 1996. Climate chan
Page 124 and 125: Resources in Southern Africa: Studi
Page 128: U.S. Agency for International Devel
show all

usaid/nambia environmental threats and opportunities assessment

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?