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Learning Electronics through a Remote Laboratory MOOC<br />
G. Díaz, F. García Loro, M. Tawfik, E. Sancristobal, S. Martin, M. Castro<br />
Following this survey they must complete a basic electric<br />
and electronic exam. This exam is not evaluable, but gives<br />
us relevant information on the knowledge of the participants,<br />
before beginning the course.<br />
The rest of the MOOC is structured in eight modules,<br />
with an estimated workload of 10 hours per module. The<br />
contents in each module are a number of short videos, different<br />
help documentation and an assessment based on<br />
the tasks in the module. All the documentation is written<br />
in Spanish. Inside the MOOC there is also a basic forums<br />
system that allows the interaction of students and with<br />
the teachers and mentors.<br />
The first module is dedicated to electronics simulation<br />
and reviews the required knowledge of analysis and simulation<br />
software. MicroCap software is proposed, although<br />
many other tools are valid. The main idea behind this<br />
module is giving the students the opportunity to test the<br />
differences between theoretical calculations, simulations<br />
results and real (obtained afterwards in the VISIR modules)<br />
results.<br />
Module 2 (figure 1) shows the basics of use of VISIR: the<br />
components (resistances, diodes, etc,), the breadboard,<br />
the instruments (multimeter, function generator, oscilloscope,<br />
power supply, etc.). It also presents the students<br />
how to access the remote lab and how to reserve time<br />
for the experiment. This last point is essential considering<br />
that VISIR don´t allows an indeterminate number of concurrent<br />
users. The time slot for each reservation is 1 hour<br />
and each student has a limit of 16 reservations.<br />
Modules 2 to 8 are dedicated to build real circuits with<br />
VISIR and take measurements related tothem, from basic<br />
power and current measurements to the different possibilities<br />
of operational amplifiers. Figure 2 shows, for<br />
example, how to build with VISIR a basic RLC circuit and<br />
check the correct measurements.<br />
The assessments in each module are closely related<br />
with the experimental results and try to highlight the differences<br />
between theoretical, simulated and real results.<br />
Also the students are encouraged to use VISIR to build<br />
different circuits, not proposed by the teachers, using this<br />
opportunity and the different social tools inside (and outside)<br />
the MOOC to improve the knowledge of the participants.<br />
The MOOC’s design allows the administrator to use<br />
several parameters, as the number of slots per turn, time<br />
per turn, number of simultaneous turns and total number<br />
of allowed turns in the course. By tuning these parameters,<br />
we can regulate the remote laboratory availability<br />
to the demand of use. This is one of the critical points we<br />
wanted to analyze: the adaptability of the remote laboratory<br />
VISIR to a MOOC. Unfortunately, the intrinsic<br />
limitations of a real laboratory such as VISIR collide with<br />
one of the most relevant features that any MOOC should<br />
achieve: scalability.<br />
The two last steps of the MOOC are a final examination,<br />
again not evaluable, that allows validating the effectiveness<br />
of the course, and a post-course survey, that helps<br />
us to compare if the students’ expectations have been<br />
reached.<br />
Although the MOOC is, as many other current MOOCs,<br />
almost completely based on self-learning and peer to peer<br />
collaboration, there are two different support roles:. The<br />
mentor that continuously tracks any possible issue with<br />
the reservation system and helps the students to resolve<br />
any problems related to the documentation and tools in<br />
the MOOC and other general questions; and a teacher<br />
who is accessible for helping with basic problems relating<br />
to electronics.<br />
UNED COMA is a completely open initiative. Although<br />
our course’s syllabus warns that this is a non-basic course<br />
and the participant must have previous theoretical knowledge<br />
in electric and/or electronic circuits, UNED COMA<br />
does not impose restriction criteria on those who wish to<br />
enroll.<br />
Students get a course certificate by accomplishing two<br />
conditions: they must complete all the activities in all the<br />
Figure 1. Screenshot of one of the videos in module 2.<br />
Figure 2. A possible VISIR’s breadboard setup for module IV<br />
in MOOC.<br />
Experience Track |215