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Learning Electronics through a Remote Laboratory MOOC<br />
G. Díaz, F. García Loro, M. Tawfik, E. Sancristobal, S. Martin, M. Castro<br />
modules within the MOOC, and the global grade must exceed<br />
the cut-off grade point established.<br />
Results, positive and negative aspects<br />
Although we don’t have yet a complete analysis of the<br />
data obtained at the end of the course, some positive and<br />
negative aspects can be deduced from these data.<br />
The MOOC has been running with 3036 participants<br />
enrolled. Although the discipline taught at the MOOC is<br />
not a very general one, our proposal of learning electronics<br />
by using a real laboratory inside a MOOC has raised<br />
expectations, especially taking into account that the<br />
course has been developed only in Spanish.<br />
We have 1670 responses to the pre-course survey<br />
(UNED COMA allows student to continue the course<br />
without answering this survey), giving us an approximate<br />
snapshot of of participants’ social profiles. More than 43%<br />
are 36 years old or more, 33% among 26 and 35 years old<br />
and only 14% younger than 26 years old. Only 8.9% are<br />
female. 73% of the participants declare Spain as their native<br />
country, followed by 6% from Colombia, with the rest<br />
coming from other countries, especially Latin America.<br />
Related with his working situation, only 37% declare<br />
they are working currently. 20% said they are studying<br />
at the university (14% in an electronics-related field) and<br />
26% are studying out of the university, in professional<br />
learning schools. A significant 17% declare they are neither<br />
working nor studying. Also it is relevant that 12%<br />
of the total declare they have a qualification related with<br />
electric and/or electronic engineering.<br />
In a range between 1 and 5, more than 90% sums up 4<br />
or 5 answering that they wanted to obtain new skills and<br />
competences. 80% also answered that the use of a real<br />
remote laboratory was one of the main factors to enroll<br />
at the MOOC. More than 84% hope their participation<br />
at the MOOC help them to improve their competences.<br />
Only the 45% declare they have used previously a real<br />
electronics laboratory.<br />
Only 920 participants finished the non-evaluable basic<br />
electronics initial exam, it. Only 900 participants ended all<br />
the videos for Module 2 (the module in which VISIR and<br />
its basic operating procedures are presented). The number<br />
(365) is even lower for the participants that did the<br />
assessments in this module. The rest of the modules are<br />
the real lab modules and the assessments are related with<br />
the circuits they must build.<br />
We have not enough space here to detail the numbers<br />
of participants module by module, but there is a continuous<br />
drop in the number of participants as the difficulty<br />
in the modules increases. The videos in the last module,<br />
related with operational amplifiers, have only being seen<br />
by roughly 100 participants and the related assessments<br />
only answered by 70 students.<br />
Finally only 70 participants did the final exam and<br />
passed. They answered the post-course survey and the<br />
results were satisfactory, although clearly the final number<br />
is very low to mean anything relevant from the statistical<br />
point of view.<br />
We could not get some other interesting data (the time<br />
each participant pass in each module and in each assessment,<br />
the time they really use VISIR for each practice, the<br />
complete time per student dedicated to our MOOC, etc.)<br />
because, at this moment, UNED COMA platform do not<br />
save these data.<br />
As said before one of our main research objectives was<br />
to measure the ability of the queue administration system<br />
developed for integrating VISIR that theoretically allows<br />
a maximum of 16 simultaneous users. We can say the<br />
MOOC had no problems with this system, but it is important<br />
to point out that the number of users was low and the<br />
maximum time slot allowed was one hour at a time.<br />
As for the activity in the forums, we have observed<br />
a great activity at the beginning of the MOOC, even<br />
with facebook, twitter or mobile instant messaging apps<br />
groups created for the MOOC. But as the number of active<br />
participants began to low, also this activity began to<br />
decrease. The mentors worked hard only during the two<br />
first months and the teacher almost did not have to participate.<br />
Some conclusions and future improvements<br />
A first conclusion is that the idea of building a MOOC<br />
dedicated to real basic electronic practices by using the<br />
remote lab VISIR was interesting for many different<br />
people, as demonstrated by the number of enrolled participants.<br />
Also we can conclude that if we offer a completely open,<br />
without prerequisites, non-general, specific technical<br />
MOOC, this is really going to be used only by people with<br />
the real prerequisites. In that sense, maybe the use of the<br />
MOOC only for a selected group of people (for instance,<br />
students at an electronics subject in a grade) could be a<br />
good idea, as for example the Small Private Online Courses<br />
(SPOCs), a term coined by edX President Anant Agarwal<br />
(Agarwal, 2013). Following this idea, our MOOC would<br />
be a good part of a blended learning solution.<br />
From the pedagogical point of view, if we really want to<br />
use the MOOC for giving a better service to participants,<br />
if we want to know many more aspects related with the behavior<br />
of each student at the MOOC, we need to change<br />
Experience Track |216