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Open Online Courses in the context of higher education:<br />

an evaluation of a German cMOOC<br />

Anja Lorenz, Daniela Pscheida, Marlen Dubrau, Andrea Lißner and Nina Kahnwald<br />

sense (in contrast to gathering blog posts via the blog<br />

aggregator that collected contributions automatically<br />

via once-registered RSS-Feeds), the majority of the participants<br />

preferred this concept of using an e-portfolio<br />

form (55 %, n=20). At the end of the course, they were<br />

asked again about their satisfaction of the assessment via<br />

e-portfolios (n=29).<br />

Figure 2. Attitude towards the e-portfolio form from the second<br />

survey (n=20) and the after-all satisfaction from the third survey<br />

(n=29)<br />

Besides evaluation another important didactical aspect<br />

within a cMOOC is to ensure that participants experience<br />

a personal learning progress. This should be supported<br />

by in-class workshops for preparation as well as the continuous<br />

structure of each course section. Learners were<br />

later asked about the most helpful learning activities in<br />

that context (see Figure 3). As an example, learners rated<br />

the reading of official chapter introductions as the most<br />

helpful learning activity. 34.5 % fully agreed and 44.8 %<br />

mostly agreed that this supports their individual learning<br />

process. In contrast, only 3.5 %, i. e. one participant said<br />

that he/she could draw little or no value from the introduction<br />

chapter.<br />

ticipation which leads to a heterogeneous participant<br />

group. Learners had different foreknowledge on the topic<br />

‘Learning 2.0 – Individual Learning and Knowledge Management<br />

with Social Media:’ 37 % had none, 53 % had<br />

some foreknowledge and 10 % had extensive prior knowledge<br />

on this subject (n=99). This leads to the question of<br />

motivation for course participation, as it can be assumed<br />

that other factors have influence. The survey results show<br />

that most of the participants took part because they were<br />

interested in the course format (42.3 %), were interested<br />

in the subject ‘Learning 2.0’ (39.3 %) and/or wanted to<br />

learn more about digital tools for learning (41.4 %).<br />

Although the issue of uncertainty was a recurring topic<br />

during the course, more than 80 % of the participants<br />

mentioned that they liked the course structure (n=29).<br />

Only 17.2 % of those who finished the course were critical.<br />

Also 79.3 % thought the offered materials interesting.<br />

Moreover, 62.1 % said they felt that they met the<br />

requirements of the #SOOC13. Most participants (86.2<br />

%) were satisfied with the support of the facilitators. Support<br />

from the SOOC Team seems to have been especially<br />

useful in clearing up uncertainties surrounding provided<br />

information and resources and the course blog, and was<br />

much appreciated. The majority (62.1 %) of participants<br />

felt well connected to the online community. Final evaluation<br />

shows that most of the participants who finished the<br />

course learned to deal with the open nature of their studies<br />

and used the opportunity to better understand online<br />

educational tools.<br />

To summarize, participants should evaluate the performance<br />

of this open online course (n=29). 21 % of the<br />

learners found that the course was ‘performed very successfully,’<br />

45 % opted for the option ‘performed successfully,’<br />

24 % for the option ‘performed fairly successfully.’<br />

The options ‘performed rather poorly,’ ‘performed poorly,’<br />

and ‘performed very poorly’ were ticked by only one<br />

participant each (3.5%). About 8% of respondents did not<br />

give a response or ticked ‘I do not know.’<br />

Outlook: After the #SOOC13, before<br />

the #SOOC1314<br />

Figure 3. Did these activities support you in increasing your<br />

knowledge and experience (n=29)<br />

Motivation, Interests and Satisfaction: Pedagogical aspects<br />

A basic idea of MOOCs is the open accessibility of the<br />

course. Regardless of learners’ individual backgrounds<br />

and disciplines, the course is free of restrictions for par-<br />

The results of the evaluation indicate that the didactical<br />

and technical solutions used in the #SOOC13 were appropriate<br />

for a first run, especially the free text survey<br />

answers as they provided the course facilitators with<br />

valuable advice for the next course. Based on this feedback,<br />

the SOOC Team developed guidelines in four different<br />

fields for planning and conducting cMOOCs: communication,<br />

topics, assessment and media. Participants’<br />

comments are summarized in the following sections and<br />

the corresponding recommendations are derived from<br />

our conclusions. We have adopted them for our second<br />

course, the #SOOC1314, which started in winter semester<br />

2013 and will run until the end of January 2014.<br />

Experience Track |237

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