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1.0<br />

Management report<br />

Lastly, he works with the findings and recommendations set<br />

out by the internal audit manager in connection with their<br />

audit assignments and the assignments carried out by other<br />

players, including financial controllers, business division<br />

auditors, Statutory Auditors, etc.<br />

The risk manager informs and advises the Group Committee,<br />

and reports on this mission to the Sustainable Development<br />

Committee.<br />

Each type of risk is subject to an in-depth review, with a risk<br />

map and action plan drawn up for each company, aimed<br />

at eliminating, transferring or reducing the residual risk.<br />

The company’s managers are responsible for implementing<br />

the action plan defined in connection with the audits or<br />

mappings, formally reporting on them at least once a year at<br />

June’s Strategic Committee meeting.<br />

At the same time, the Group internal audit manager ensures<br />

the coherency and efficiency of internal control within Group<br />

companies. Lastly, he coordinates and controls the activities<br />

of all the Group’s internal audit departments.<br />

An annual audit plan is drawn up, factoring in the exposure to<br />

risks in the various Group companies. This plan concerns all<br />

the companies in the Group. The plan for Year N is validated<br />

at the end of Year N-1 by the Group Committee. It is formally<br />

reviewed and presented to the Sustainable Development<br />

Committee twice a year for follow-up. It may also be updated<br />

as and when necessary according to the priorities identified<br />

over the course of the year.<br />

This concerns several types of assignments: cross-business<br />

assignments and optimization issues, specific audit and<br />

control assignments, assignments to monitor companies<br />

that have recently been incorporated into the Group,<br />

and assignments to follow up on previous audits. These<br />

assignments are carried out in line with the internal audit<br />

charter, a set of standards that all of the managers of Group<br />

companies are familiar with.<br />

A written report is drafted along with a synopsis of the<br />

recommendations issued further to all such missions, rated<br />

based on three categories: high risk, moderate risk and<br />

low risk. For each recommendation, a deadline is set and a<br />

manager appointed.<br />

The application of recommendations is monitored through<br />

follow-up missions during which progress made against the<br />

planned deadlines and recommendations is checked.<br />

In <strong>2007</strong>, 12 internal audit missions were carried out in eight<br />

Group companies, notably covering the following issues:<br />

intellectual protection within the Group, review of insurance<br />

policies, application of the French law on intermediation, preclosing<br />

process, compensation and IT risks. In addition, two<br />

integration follow-up audits were carried out on companies<br />

that joined the Group in 2005.<br />

All of this work aims to consolidate the internal control<br />

process within Group companies.<br />

Market risk (interest rate, foreign exchange, equity, credit)<br />

Link between the business and the risks identified<br />

APRIL GROUP’s business is based around two key areas<br />

with significantly different approaches to market risks:<br />

brokerage, which does not expose the Group to market<br />

risks, and insurance companies, for which market risk<br />

management represents one of their core businesses.<br />

Brokerage<br />

Through its activity and financial model, where cash-flow<br />

generates a negative working capital requirement, the<br />

brokerage business enables the Group to achieve a particularly<br />

low level of debt (total financial debt of only 30,305 thousand<br />

euros on the consolidated balance sheet) and a very high level<br />

of liquidity (177,718 thousand euros in net cash and cash<br />

equivalents on the consolidated balance sheet).<br />

The Group’s financial debt primarily comprises a subordinated<br />

loan representing 1,524 thousand euros, 10,703 thousand<br />

euros in various bank borrowings, 2,294 thousand euros<br />

in credit current accounts and 15,118 thousand euros in<br />

financial liabilities resulting from commitments to buy out<br />

minority interests.<br />

The Group’s cash-flow, excluding current bank borrowings, is<br />

invested in full in short-term financial investments (96,568<br />

thousand euros at December 31 st , <strong>2007</strong>) primarily through a<br />

dedicated “monetary equivalent” UCITS (APRIL Trésorerie).<br />

Insurance companies<br />

One of the basic functions of the insurance business involves<br />

investing premiums received from clients, pending payments<br />

for any claims incurred.<br />

56<br />

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