International Education Guide - Enterprise and Advanced Education ...
International Education Guide - Enterprise and Advanced Education ...
International Education Guide - Enterprise and Advanced Education ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
.14<br />
INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION GUIDE for the assessment of education from the Islamic Republic of Pakistan<br />
A private institution that operates independently as a<br />
university or degree-awarding institution must obtain a<br />
charter from the federal or provincial legislature under the<br />
recommendation of the Higher <strong>Education</strong> Commission.<br />
While it used to be difficult to obtain such a charter, the<br />
accelerated pace of chartering private institutions in recent<br />
years has resulted in a number of chartered institutions that<br />
do not fully meet HEC criteria. For more information on<br />
the issue of quality of higher education institutions, refer to<br />
Higher <strong>Education</strong>.<br />
School <strong>Education</strong><br />
Overview<br />
School education in Pakistan follows the 5+3+2+2 pattern:<br />
• five years of primary school<br />
• three years of middle school<br />
• two years of (lower) secondary school, also known as<br />
high school<br />
• two years of higher secondary school, also known as<br />
intermediate stage<br />
Children usually start school at the age of five. The system<br />
described here refers to government-funded regular<br />
schools. Running parallel to the regular system are religious<br />
seminaries called madrassas, devoted almost exclusively to<br />
religious teachings, <strong>and</strong> English-language private schools<br />
that use British- or American-style curricula. Government<br />
schools <strong>and</strong> madrassas are single-gender for either boys or<br />
girls, while English-language private schools are usually<br />
coeducational.<br />
Figure 4. Outline of School <strong>Education</strong> System<br />
GRADE<br />
12<br />
11<br />
Higher Secondary School/Intermediate Stage<br />
AGE<br />
16<br />
15<br />
10<br />
9<br />
Secondary School/High Scoolh<br />
14<br />
13<br />
8<br />
7<br />
6<br />
Middle School<br />
12<br />
11<br />
10<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
Primary School<br />
9<br />
8<br />
7<br />
6<br />
5<br />
Preschool <strong>Education</strong>