International Education Guide - Enterprise and Advanced Education ...
International Education Guide - Enterprise and Advanced Education ...
International Education Guide - Enterprise and Advanced Education ...
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INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION GUIDE for the assessment of education from the Islamic Republic of Pakistan<br />
.v<br />
Contents<br />
List of Figures<br />
ix<br />
List of Tables<br />
ix<br />
List of Exhibits<br />
xi<br />
Country Overview 1<br />
L<strong>and</strong> 1<br />
People <strong>and</strong> Languages 1<br />
History 3<br />
Early History (Before the 8th Century) 3<br />
Islamic Period (8th to 18th Centuries) 3<br />
British Rule (1774 to 1947) 3<br />
After Independence (1947 to Present Times) 4<br />
Administration 5<br />
Historical <strong>Education</strong> Overview 6<br />
Traditional <strong>Education</strong> (Before the 19th Century) 6<br />
The British Period (Early 19th Century to 1947) 6<br />
After Independence (1947 to Present Times) 7<br />
Constitution of Pakistan 8<br />
National Policy <strong>and</strong> Planning 8<br />
Outline of Current <strong>Education</strong> System 9<br />
Administration 9<br />
Structure of Current System 10<br />
Language of Instruction 11<br />
School Year 11<br />
Government Schools 11<br />
Private Schools 12<br />
Madrassas 12<br />
Growth of Private Higher <strong>Education</strong> 13<br />
School <strong>Education</strong> 14<br />
Overview 14<br />
Administration 15<br />
Curriculum <strong>and</strong> Textbooks 15<br />
External Examinations 15<br />
School Year 16<br />
Grading Scales 17<br />
Preschool <strong>Education</strong> (Ages 3 to 5) 17<br />
Primary School <strong>Education</strong> (Grades 1 to 5) 17<br />
Middle School <strong>Education</strong> (Grades 6 to 8) 18<br />
Secondary <strong>Education</strong> (Grades 9 <strong>and</strong> 10) 18<br />
Scheme of Studies, 1995 Curriculum 19<br />
Scheme of Studies, 2000 Curriculum 20<br />
Composite <strong>and</strong> Partwise Examinations 23<br />
Secondary School or Matriculation Certificate 23<br />
Higher Secondary <strong>Education</strong> (Grades 11 <strong>and</strong> 12) 24<br />
Scheme of Studies, 1995 Curriculum 24<br />
Scheme of Studies, 2000 Curriculum 24<br />
Composite <strong>and</strong> Partwise Examinations 27<br />
Higher Secondary Certificate or Intermediate Examination Certificate 27<br />
2006 Curriculum 27
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