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Ramayana_VOLUME V with index

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ENDNOTES<br />

1. Puthrakameshti Yagna/ Yaga:<br />

Putra-kameshti (puthra-kaameshthi). Sacrifice prescribed for those<br />

wanting to beget a son. (Glossary of the Vahinis)<br />

Every man takes birth in this world to discharge three kinds of debt. The<br />

first is the debt to God. The second is the debt to the Rishis (sages). The<br />

third is the debt to one's parents. One’s body is derived from the flesh<br />

and blood of the mother. How much sacrifice is involved in giving birth<br />

to a child and rearing him <strong>with</strong> continuous care and love is beyond<br />

description. The food you eat, the clothes you wear, the life you lead are<br />

all the gift of your parents. It is one's primary duty to please one's<br />

parents. Only thesis the debt to the parents discharged. Nor is that all.<br />

The debt to the parents has to be repaid by acting properly and rendering<br />

service to society.<br />

It is for these reasons that Emperor Dasaratha paid his debt to the Divine<br />

and through his Yagas and yajnas; he discharged his obligations to the<br />

Rishis. But he was unable to discharge the Pithr-rna (debt to his<br />

parents). He did show due reverence to them. But owing to the lack of a<br />

worthy son capable of sustaining Dharma, he could not fully discharge<br />

the obligations he owed to his parents. (SSS Vol.23 p. p.37-39)<br />

Adore the parents, make them happy, give them contentment and joy by<br />

paying loving attention and bestowing affectionate care. Another duty is<br />

to propagate the line through children of pure character, high virtue and<br />

noble endeavour. Dasaratha, the emperor of Ayodhya, desirous of paying<br />

back his debt to his ancestors, had to perform the Puthrakameshti Yaga,<br />

the Vedic sacrifice that can bless the aspirant <strong>with</strong> sons. This is the<br />

Vasanta Kaala (spring time). This season comprises two months---<br />

Madhu-Madhava and Mesha-Rishabha. Mesha is the most glory-filled<br />

month in the entire year. It was in the Vasanta season that Dasaratha<br />

released the sacrificial horse so that it may wander freely over the<br />

continent along an unhinderable course, and it was in the same month<br />

that it returned unopposed to Ayodhya. The Puthrakameshti Yaga also<br />

445

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