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Final Technical Report - weADAPT

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The result from the simulation is shown in the table below:<br />

Location<br />

Rice productivity under different climate scenarios<br />

Climate condition under different<br />

atmospheric CO 2 concentration<br />

Remark: Rice productivity yield shown in kg/ha<br />

Change in % compare to<br />

baseline period<br />

360 ppm 540 ppm 720 ppm 540ppm 720ppm<br />

Lao PDR - Savannakhet<br />

Province<br />

Songkhone District 2,534.90 2,303.20 2,470.10 -9.14 -2.56<br />

Thailand - Ubonratchathani<br />

Province<br />

Zone 1 1,154.39 1,235.14 1,330.85 7.00 15.29<br />

Zone 2 1,919.61 2,002.15 2,072.04 4.30 7.94<br />

Zone 3 2,363.70 2,407.62 2,438.92 1.86 3.18<br />

Zone 4 2,542.32 2,575.03 2,591.89 1.29 1.95<br />

Zone 5 3,024.18 3,051.44 3,068.82 0.90 1.48<br />

Viet Nam<br />

An Giang Province<br />

Winter-Spring crop 5,592.00 5,741.33 5,357.00 2.67 -4.20<br />

Summer-Autumn crop 4,830.33 4,439.33 2,858.00 -8.09 -40.83<br />

Can Tho Province<br />

Winter-Spring crop 5,799.67 5,971.00 5,361.33 2.95 -7.56<br />

Summer-Autumn crop 6,778.67 6,783.33 5,627.00 0.07 -16.99<br />

Dong Thap<br />

Winter-Spring crop 5,578.00 5,877.33 5,153.33 5.37 -7.61<br />

Summer-Autumn crop 4,830.33 4,214.67 2,545.67 -12.75 -47.30<br />

Long An Province<br />

Winter-Spring crop 5,601.33 5,855.00 5,128.67 4.53 -8.44<br />

Summer-Autumn crop 6,646.67 6,535.00 5,301.67 -1.68 -20.24<br />

Table 9: Simulated yield of rice productivity at the 3 study sites under different climate scenarios<br />

5.3.3 Conclusion<br />

Climate change will have both positive and negative to the rice cultivation in the<br />

region. However, the result from the simulation is still somewhat differ from the actual<br />

yield according to surveyed data from field interview, perhaps due to the assumptions<br />

made for crop management and accuracy of other dataset used for the simulation,<br />

particularly soil property. Anyhow, these figures may be used as indicator to show future<br />

trend of the climate change impact on rice productivity in the Southeast Asia region.<br />

However, another significant climate impact on rice production in the study areas is from<br />

extreme climate event, such as flood, drought and dry spell, etc, which may increase in<br />

<strong>Final</strong> technical report – AIACC AS07 53

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