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Using Multi-Objective Management to Reduce Flood Losses in Your

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A M-O-M<br />

Success<br />

S<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

In 1969, residents of Little<strong>to</strong>n, Colorado, were <strong>to</strong>ld that the South Platte<br />

River would be channelized <strong>to</strong> reduce flood<strong>in</strong>g. They were concerned<br />

that the project would destroy a natural area. The residents mounted a<br />

public <strong>in</strong>formation campaign and ga<strong>in</strong>ed the support of local newspapers<br />

and environmental groups.<br />

The residents also <strong>in</strong>itiated and passed a $400,000 bond issue <strong>to</strong> buy<br />

the land for a park. The city got match<strong>in</strong>g open space acquisition grants from two federal<br />

programs. The Corps of Eng<strong>in</strong>eers provided support with funds earmarked for the<br />

channelization project.<br />

A gravel company was allowed <strong>to</strong><br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue its operations on part of<br />

the site. Seven ponds formed by<br />

gravel excavation were eventually<br />

reworked <strong>to</strong> be natural ponds and<br />

were s<strong>to</strong>cked with fish. A private<br />

group, Trout Unlimited, helped<br />

res<strong>to</strong>re the habitat.<br />

South Platte Park is now a<br />

625-acre natural area along 2.5<br />

miles of the river. It can absorb<br />

and s<strong>to</strong>re flood waters more<br />

efficiently than the channelization<br />

project would have.<br />

South Platte Park is the<br />

largest rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g example of the<br />

South Platte River ecosystem. It is<br />

home <strong>to</strong> 60 species of plants, six<br />

times the number normally found<br />

<strong>in</strong> an urban Colorado wetland. It is<br />

now a class I cold-water fishery,<br />

home <strong>to</strong> wildlife, and a rest<strong>in</strong>g<br />

area for migrat<strong>in</strong>g birds and bald<br />

eagles. The park has nature trails<br />

and paths that connect <strong>to</strong> the 45-<br />

mile South Platte Greenway that<br />

runs through the Denver area.<br />

There is a nature center and<br />

educational programs are<br />

conducted by the schools for<br />

students and adults. This flood<br />

loss reduction project has protected<br />

a hazardous area from<br />

development. At the same time,<br />

the community has ga<strong>in</strong>ed an<br />

<strong>in</strong>valuable resource for recreation,<br />

education, and fish and wildlife<br />

habitat.<br />

28

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