[A composite volume : containing The ballads and songs of Ayrshire ...
[A composite volume : containing The ballads and songs of Ayrshire ...
[A composite volume : containing The ballads and songs of Ayrshire ...
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i town<br />
PKESTWICK DRUM.<br />
An' sic, alas ! has been the lot<br />
0' Prest'ick ancient drum.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se lines, which possess much <strong>of</strong> the simplicity <strong>of</strong> ancient times, ><br />
appeard in the Ayr <strong>and</strong> Wigtonshire Courier upwards <strong>of</strong> twenty<br />
years ago. We, however, do not know the author. <strong>The</strong> following \<br />
note was appended to them :— " <strong>The</strong> original charter <strong>of</strong> Prestwick is \<br />
now lost, but is referred to in the renewed grant by James VI. <strong>of</strong><br />
Scotl<strong>and</strong>.<br />
Bruce having at first been unsuccessful, after passing some<br />
time in exile, re-appeared in Arran, <strong>and</strong> crossing the Frith, l<strong>and</strong>ed on<br />
Prestwick shore, where the inhabitants joined his st<strong>and</strong>ard in considerable<br />
force ; for which service the king was pleased to erect their<br />
into a barony, with a jurisdiction extending from the water <strong>of</strong><br />
Ayr to the water <strong>of</strong> Irvine."<br />
It is a popular belief, both among the freemen <strong>of</strong> Prestwick <strong>and</strong> the<br />
freemen <strong>of</strong> Newton-upon-Ayr, that they obtained their privileges from<br />
^<br />
Robert the Bruce, in consequence <strong>of</strong> their services during the war <strong>of</strong> ^^<br />
independence. <strong>The</strong>re may be some foundation for this belief; but, in<br />
the case <strong>of</strong> Prestwick at least, it is certain that the right <strong>of</strong> jurisdicdiction,<br />
alluded to in the foregoing note, was conferred before the<br />
days <strong>of</strong> Bruce. " <strong>The</strong> charter <strong>of</strong> James VI., in 1600, would carry<br />
it back to the reign <strong>of</strong> Kenneth III., but there is no probability that<br />
these pretensions rested on any authority other than vague tradition,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the puerile taste with which this prince ever sought to<br />
array himself in the visionary plumes <strong>of</strong> fabulous antiquity. <strong>The</strong> family<br />
<strong>of</strong> Stewart, whose origin has been traced to an Anglo-Norman<br />
descent, obtained possession <strong>of</strong> this division <strong>of</strong> Kyle, which has ever<br />
since been contradistinguished by the addition <strong>of</strong> their name,*<br />
about the middle <strong>of</strong> the twelfth century ; <strong>and</strong> it is not improbable<br />
that its erection into a burgh may have been consequent on such separation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the bailiwick. It is at least pretty certain, tha.t from<br />
about this time the burgh <strong>of</strong> Prestwick became the juridical seat <strong>of</strong><br />
the barony or bailiwick <strong>of</strong> Kyle- Stewart, whilst the burgh <strong>of</strong> Ayr<br />
remained as the seat <strong>of</strong> authority in that <strong>of</strong> Kyle-Regis, certainly the<br />
residuary portion <strong>of</strong> the original district. From the time <strong>of</strong> Wil-<br />
* Kyle-Stewart.<br />
36