[A composite volume : containing The ballads and songs of Ayrshire ...
[A composite volume : containing The ballads and songs of Ayrshire ...
[A composite volume : containing The ballads and songs of Ayrshire ...
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Reformation, the Montgomeries <strong>of</strong> Eglintoun took a leading part. A<br />
\<br />
THE NOBLE FAMILY OF MONTGOMERIE.<br />
represented by the present Earl <strong>of</strong> Eglintoun.<br />
<strong>The</strong> family, down to our<br />
own day, has all along sustained unsullied the chivalrous character bequeathed<br />
to them by their<br />
forefathers, the heroes <strong>of</strong> Hastings <strong>and</strong> Otterbourne.<br />
Hugh, the first Earl <strong>of</strong> Eglintoun, was in especial favour with<br />
James IV., with whom he fought at Flodden Field, <strong>and</strong> was amongst the<br />
I<br />
few nobility who escaped from it. In the civil wars which followed the<br />
}<br />
deadly feud existed between the Eglintoun family <strong>and</strong> that <strong>of</strong> Glencairn,<br />
which commenced, according to Chalmers, the author <strong>of</strong> Caledonia, about<br />
\<br />
l<br />
1498, <strong>and</strong> continued till after the Union <strong>of</strong> the Crowns in 1602. <strong>The</strong> |<br />
feud referred to the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> King's Bailie in CuningJiame—which was I<br />
originally held by the Kilmaurs family—but which had been conferred by<br />
l<br />
royal charter on Alex<strong>and</strong>er, first Baron Montgomerie. On the renewal i<br />
<strong>of</strong> this charter to his gr<strong>and</strong>son, Hugh, in 1498, the feud is supposed by i<br />
Chalmers to have first manifested itself in the hostility <strong>of</strong> Cuthbert, Lord \<br />
Kilmaurs. This is countenanced by the fact that, according to the Great \<br />
Seal Register, he was bound over, in February <strong>of</strong> the following year, I<br />
for himself <strong>and</strong> followers, to keep the peace. <strong>The</strong>re is reason, however,<br />
\<br />
for believing that the feud had commenced at an earlier period—Keir- \<br />
law Castle, in the parish <strong>of</strong> Stevenston, then possessed by the Cuning- [<br />
hames, having been sacked <strong>and</strong> partially destroyed by the Montgomeries <<br />
in 1488. In 1505, John, Master <strong>of</strong> Montgomei'ie, was summoned in Par- I<br />
liament for having been participant in attacking <strong>and</strong> wounding William |<br />
Cunlnghame <strong>of</strong> Craigends, the King's coroner for Renfrewshire, a relative<br />
<strong>of</strong> Lord Kilmaurs. <strong>The</strong> differences <strong>of</strong> the two famiKes were at length<br />
submitted, in 1500, to arbiters mutually chosen, who gave a decision in<br />
favour <strong>of</strong> the Earl <strong>of</strong> Eglintoun, who was declared to have a full <strong>and</strong><br />
heritable right to the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> Bailie <strong>of</strong> Cuninghame. This decisfon,<br />
however, did not terminate the misunderst<strong>and</strong>ing. In 1517, a remission<br />
was granted to the Master <strong>of</strong> Glencairn, <strong>and</strong> twenty-seven followers,<br />
for the slaughter <strong>of</strong> Matthew Montgomerie, Archibald Caldwell,<br />
<strong>and</strong> John Smith, <strong>and</strong> for wounding the son <strong>and</strong> heir <strong>of</strong> the Earl <strong>of</strong> Eglintoun.<br />
In 1528, Eglintoun Castle was attacked <strong>and</strong> burned by the same<br />
Master <strong>of</strong> Glencairn <strong>and</strong> his followers, in retaliation, it is supposed, for the<br />
sacking <strong>of</strong> Keirlaw forty years previously. No deed <strong>of</strong> remarkable vio-<br />
68