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ABHIDHAMMA IN DAILY LIFE - Abhidhamma.com

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Having followers - Yasa and Ayasa<br />

Teachers, leaders and great men ought to have a retinue of followers. Followers are like a fence<br />

protecting a building it encloses, so followers usually protect their leaders and render service to<br />

them. In turn, leaders should reward their followers. Generosity brings in a large number of<br />

followers; and they should be treated with due respect. Leaders must have the good will to<br />

enhance the life of the followers. Even servants and menials should be treated like co-workers<br />

and friends. As a result, they will give full protection and good service. If, in spite of one's<br />

goodwill, one has few or no followers, there is no need to be worried. On the other hand, when<br />

one is surrounded by many followers one should not be conceited and haughty.<br />

Fame is an asset not only in this one life but also in the future in lives. Only persons of great<br />

fame and quality can ac<strong>com</strong>plish great and noble tasks.<br />

Being blamed or praised - Ninda and Pasamsa<br />

Envious and jealous persons and faultfinders are in abundance everywhere. In this life, therefore,<br />

it is very difficult to be praised and very easy to be blamed. Nevertheless, one should try to live<br />

righteously by means of mindfulness. No one is immune from blame.<br />

However, those who blame others should ask themselves "Are we free from faults Are we<br />

flawless" No one is flawless like the Bodhisatta Mahosadha, King Vessantara, Venerable<br />

Kassapa, Venerable Sariputta, or Venerable Ananda. In the case of women they are far from<br />

being faultless like Amara, Kinnari, Maddi, and Sambula, the four exemplary ladies.<br />

Example - In a village, a young boy told his father that a neighbor falters in speech. He stuttered:<br />

"Oh father! Our neighbor . . . ah.. . .ah, has..... has..... fal....ter....ing.. spe.. .ech. He was probably<br />

oblivious of the fact that he himself had the same defect.<br />

Some faultfinders cover up their own faults and conceal their short<strong>com</strong>ings. They are hypocrites<br />

who do steal but pretend to be innocent, like a wily cat.<br />

Sometimes, due to envy and jealousy, people blame others but usually they emulate their ways.<br />

Gossips slander a young girl when a young man frequently visits her but these gossips actually<br />

want the young man to visit them.<br />

Those who are afraid of ghosts dare not go into the dark; when they do, they might see a treestump<br />

and yell "Ghost! Ghost!" Since their minds entertain the fear of ghosts constantly, they<br />

imagine that ghosts are chasing them.<br />

Happiness and Suffering – Sentient beings are bound to confront with the vicissitudes in life –<br />

some happiness and some suffering. Summing up, among the eight worldly circumstances, four<br />

are desirable and others undesirable. This is the law of nature that we all must face.<br />

Since time immemorial all sentient beings had done good and bad deeds in countless past lives,<br />

they all will have good and bad effects, or difficulties, in this life. Situations desirable and<br />

Page 22 A Gift of Dhamma Maung Paw, California

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