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ESTIMATED COSTS OF CENTRAL-LOCATION INTERCEPT INTERVIEWS, 2002<br />
The central-location intercept interview cost estimate below assumes that you question<br />
100 respondents from the general population for 15 to 20 minutes each.<br />
Develop questionnaire<br />
Produce questionnaire, schedule facility,<br />
phones, and mail<br />
Screen/conduct interviews<br />
Provide respondent incentives<br />
Code/enter data/tabulate<br />
Analyze and report results<br />
Total<br />
$ 460 – 4,025<br />
$ 400 – 600<br />
$1,955 – 4,025<br />
$ 345 – 575<br />
$ 805 – 1,495<br />
$1,495 – 4,025<br />
$5,460 – 14,745<br />
Questionnaire Contents<br />
Unlike focus groups or in-depth interviews,<br />
the questionnaire used in central-location<br />
intercept pretesting is highly structured and<br />
contains primarily multiple choice or closedended<br />
questions to permit quick response.<br />
Open-ended questions, which allow freeflowing<br />
answers, should be kept to a<br />
minimum because they take too much time<br />
for the respondent to answer and for the<br />
interviewer to record. Questions that assess<br />
the intended audience’s comprehension and<br />
perceptions of the pretest materials form the<br />
core of the questionnaire. A few additional<br />
questions, tailored to the specific item or<br />
items being tested (“Do you prefer this<br />
picture—or this one”), may also be<br />
included to meet your program planners’<br />
particular needs. The questionnaire should<br />
be pretested before it is used in the field.<br />
See Appendix A for a sample questionnaire.<br />
Interview Setup<br />
A number of market research companies<br />
throughout the country conduct centrallocation<br />
intercept interviews in shopping<br />
malls. You can also conduct these interviews<br />
in clinic waiting rooms, religious institutions,<br />
Social Security offices, schools, work sites,<br />
train stations, and other locations frequented<br />
by members of your intended audience. Be<br />
sure to obtain permission well in advance of<br />
the time you want to set up interviewing<br />
stations in these locations.<br />
If you are using a market research company<br />
to conduct the interviews, you will need to<br />
provide screening criteria, test materials,<br />
and the questionnaire. In some cases,<br />
market research companies have offices in<br />
shopping malls, and you can watch the<br />
testing through a one-way mirror.<br />
146 Communication Research Methods