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Myth: If we work with partner<br />

organizations that represent the intended<br />

audience, we’ll have access to all the<br />

channels we need.<br />

Fact: Channels you access through a<br />

partner organization may be very useful, but<br />

they may miss intended audience segments<br />

the organization does not represent, and<br />

they may not be the most credible or<br />

effective way to influence the intended<br />

audience. Using additional channels will<br />

help reinforce your program’s messages<br />

and enhance the likelihood that the intended<br />

audience will recall them.<br />

Myth: If we use only one channel, we<br />

should use mass media.<br />

Fact: In the past, many programs may have<br />

concentrated on mass media, particularly<br />

public service announcements. Today,<br />

however, many other effective channels<br />

exist and relying on mass media alone may<br />

not achieve some communication program<br />

goals. Although it may take time, effort, and<br />

possibly outside expertise to learn about<br />

and use new channels, the potential rewards<br />

make this a good investment in your<br />

program’s future and in your organization’s<br />

long-term skill/knowledge base.<br />

STAGE 1<br />

Myth: It’s best to use the channels we’re<br />

comfortable with and have used before.<br />

Fact: Selecting the right channels is as<br />

important to success as developing effective<br />

materials or having a sound strategy. If the<br />

intended audience never sees/hears the<br />

message, doesn’t believe it because it<br />

comes from an unrespected source, or<br />

doesn’t attend to it because it comes from<br />

a noninfluential source, the time and money<br />

your program spends developing the<br />

message will be wasted. While you may<br />

well make good use of channels where you<br />

have previous contacts, determine whether<br />

these channels alone will reach and<br />

influence intended audiences before relying<br />

solely on them.<br />

Myth: Using interactive digital media<br />

requires major technical capabilities we<br />

don’t have, and we can’t keep up.<br />

Fact: Using interactive digital media<br />

effectively does require professional<br />

expertise in product design—just as<br />

professional expertise is needed to create<br />

other types of communication vehicles and<br />

develop effective evaluations. Consultants<br />

from other branches of your organization,<br />

universities, a volunteer pool, or commercial<br />

firms can help. Some advertising/creative<br />

firms are beginning to develop expertise in<br />

these media, or you can use experts to<br />

advise you on the electronic end while you<br />

take care of the communication aspects.<br />

These media are changing rapidly, just as<br />

the computer field as a whole. However, if<br />

you determine that interactive digital<br />

channels will be very effective in reaching<br />

the intended audience, networking with<br />

peers, and conducting program research,<br />

the investment may pay off.<br />

Making Health Communication Programs Work 49

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