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Final Report - RI Department of Children, Youth & Families

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APPENDIX M: CURRENT REALITY COMMITTEE REPORT<br />

programs and workshops for public and private employees servicing diverse<br />

populations within the State. In addition, special circumstances, including siblingrelated<br />

issues within the system <strong>of</strong> care, sexual orientation <strong>of</strong> children or their<br />

parents, kinship care, adoption, AIDS, should be appropriately addressed within<br />

the context <strong>of</strong> initial and continuing training, and staff supervision. Toward that<br />

end, the Child Welfare Institute should ensure a diverse staff capable <strong>of</strong> assisting<br />

DCYF and community-based providers to address cross-cultural views <strong>of</strong> family<br />

roles, discipline, and other parenting issues. (Recommendations in The Governor’s<br />

Commission to Study <strong>Children</strong> in Foster Care and Adoption <strong>Report</strong> concerning<br />

cultural sensitivity should continue to be implemented.)<br />

E. Crisis intervention services must be available on demand. Out-patient psychiatric,<br />

individual counseling services and diagnostic assessment must be readily<br />

available, accessible and affordable to meet the needs <strong>of</strong> individuals and families.<br />

Waiting lists must be eliminated.<br />

I. Current Reality<br />

CASSP and Wrap-around Services<br />

A. CASSP is a family-centered service system to assist families at risk. It adopts a<br />

holistic approach toward treating the family, one that stresses the importance <strong>of</strong><br />

accurate assessment <strong>of</strong> symptoms to identify the most effective path toward<br />

problem resolution. As a family-centered model, it is designed to create one<br />

comprehensive resource system and to fill in gaps that a more fragmented service<br />

plan might expose. A vital component <strong>of</strong> CASSP is the importance placed on<br />

wrap-around services. Wrap-around refers to a service approach that focuses on<br />

identifying what children and families need, building on their strengths and<br />

creating treatment plans that are individualized, comprehensive and flexible.<br />

Wrap-around requires that service providers, especially those responsible for case<br />

management, recognize that one problem within the family and among family<br />

members is usually affected by others; thus services in their totality must address<br />

multiple issues. Effective wrap-around services are based in the community<br />

closest to the child's home, and incorporate open and frequent communication<br />

among service providers (as well as with clients) so that they work in concert with<br />

one another. Roles are clearly defined and tasks are well-coordinated. Progress<br />

toward achieving goals is closely monitored and necessary changes in the plan are<br />

made to reflect the ongoing evaluation <strong>of</strong> each family member's progress. Rhode<br />

Island's CASSP system is effective; however, implementation <strong>of</strong> the wrap-around<br />

model is hindered by a lack <strong>of</strong> sufficient resources and financial commitment.<br />

DCYF has recently hired two coordinators to implement a family-centered system<br />

<strong>of</strong> care model that will hopefully expand and facilitate the type <strong>of</strong> planning<br />

currently done by CASSP.<br />

II.<br />

Solution<br />

A. The CASSP system <strong>of</strong> care should be a model for expansion within the State.<br />

More than lip service must be paid to the notion that an effective system <strong>of</strong> care is<br />

family-focused. The State must devote sufficient resources to wrap-around<br />

System <strong>of</strong> Care Task Force <strong>Report</strong> (January 2003) 161

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