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Industrial seal self study guide - SKF.com

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Test, Life – A laboratory procedure used to<br />

determine that period of operation which a<br />

<strong>com</strong>ponent or assembly will operate until it<br />

no longer performs its intended function.<br />

Through Bore – Bore without a diameter<br />

reduction, may have a bearing in line with<br />

a <strong>seal</strong>.<br />

Tolerances – Bore and Seal – The bore and<br />

<strong>seal</strong> tolerances.<br />

Torque – The tendency of a force to produce<br />

rotation about an axis.<br />

Transverse Grinding – A shaft surface<br />

finishing method of which there are two types;<br />

either the grinding medium moves laterally<br />

while the shaft turns, or the wheel rotates in<br />

a fixed position while the shaft turns and<br />

moves laterally.<br />

Tumbled Stone Finishing – A shaft surface<br />

finishing method in which a uniform shaft<br />

appearance is produced.<br />

Underlip – The area under the <strong>seal</strong> lip.<br />

Unitized Seal – A <strong>seal</strong> assembly in which<br />

all <strong>com</strong>ponents necessary for ac<strong>com</strong>plishing<br />

the <strong>seal</strong>ing function are retained in a single<br />

package.<br />

Variation, Radial Wall – The difference<br />

between the minimum and maximum radial<br />

wall dimensions when measured around 360<br />

of the <strong>seal</strong> lip.<br />

Vibration, Torsional – A vibration which has<br />

a circumferential or angular direction. It is<br />

often generated by a stick-slip action between<br />

mating <strong>seal</strong> surfaces.<br />

V-Ring Seal – A versatile all-rubber <strong>seal</strong> that<br />

mounts directly on the shaft by hand and is<br />

then <strong>seal</strong>ed axially against a counterface,<br />

housing bearing race or similar surface.<br />

Functions by “slinger” or deflector action.<br />

Vulcanizing – An irreversible heat and chemical<br />

treatment process that makes rubber in a <strong>seal</strong><br />

more elastic and durable. Used to rejoint<br />

V-rings that were split during installation.<br />

“WasteWatcher” – An <strong>SKF</strong> program designed<br />

to consolidate <strong>seal</strong> stocking units in relation<br />

to their applications to control replacement<br />

inventory and effect cost savings for the user.<br />

Wave<strong>seal</strong> – The <strong>SKF</strong> Wave<strong>seal</strong> is a smooth<br />

lip, bi-rotational hydrodynamic radial lip <strong>seal</strong>.<br />

A shaft <strong>seal</strong> that pumps lubricant back in the<br />

sump while <strong>seal</strong>ing out contaminants – no<br />

matter which way the shaft is turning.<br />

Wear Sleeve – A replaceable metal ring.<br />

Generally used in assemblies to eliminate<br />

expensive shaft replacement caused by<br />

grooving that may occur at the <strong>seal</strong> shaft<br />

interface.<br />

Width – See Seal Width.<br />

iv<br />

93

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