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VSAN-Troubleshooting-Reference-Manual

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Diagnostics and <strong>Troubleshooting</strong> <strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> – Virtual SAN<br />

Predictive reporting - smartd<br />

In ESXi 5.1, VMware introduced support for SMART, Self-Monitoring, Analysis and<br />

Reporting Technology for disk drives. If a drive supports SMART, some useful fields<br />

can be extracted from the disk drive, especially solid-state disks, which can help<br />

with proactive reporting. For example, it can help determine if there are any read or<br />

write errors counting, or the drive overheating, and so on.<br />

Unfortunately, not every drive supports every smart parameter, and the output may<br />

contain some fields displayed as N/A as shown below. Some drives that do not<br />

support smart will show every field as N/A. However, for drives that do support<br />

smart, some really useful information can be extracted using the command shown<br />

here:<br />

esxcli storage core device smart get<br />

[root@cs-tse-d01:~] esxcli storage core device smart get -d<br />

t10.ATA_____DELL_P320h2DMTFDGAL175SAH_____<br />

___________0000000012270202CF28<br />

Parameter<br />

Value Threshold Worst<br />

---------------------------- ----- --------- -----<br />

Health Status OK N/A N/A<br />

Media Wearout Indicator N/A N/A N/A<br />

Write Error Count 0 0 0<br />

Read Error Count 0 0 100<br />

Power-on Hours 5890 0 100<br />

Power Cycle Count 21 0 100<br />

Reallocated Sector Count N/A N/A N/A<br />

Raw Read Error Rate N/A N/A N/A<br />

Drive Temperature 37 87 47<br />

Driver Rated Max Temperature 102 N/A N/A<br />

Write Sectors TOT Count N/A N/A N/A<br />

Read Sectors TOT Count N/A N/A N/A<br />

Initial Bad Block Count 1 0 100<br />

[root@cs-tse-d01:~]<br />

Note that when RAID 0 is used on the controller to present disk devices to the ESXi<br />

host, on many occasions the controller blocks the SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis<br />

and Reporting Technology) information and disk type information. This is another<br />

reason to use controllers that support pass-through mode where possible.<br />

V M W A R E S T O R A G E B U D O C U M E N T A T I O N / 1 6 4

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