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PUC Annual Report–Fiscal Year 2011-12 - Public Utilities Commission

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<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Utilities</strong> <strong>Commission</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>12</strong><br />

State of Hawaii Page 77<br />

On a Not-Normalized basis, the following were the leading causes of customer<br />

interruptions in <strong>2011</strong>:<br />

1. Faulty Equipment Operation. There were 61,594 Customer Interruptions,<br />

56,071 (91 percent) of those were related to HELCO Generation.<br />

2. Failure of Customer Equipment. There were 53,778 Customer Interruptions,<br />

53,775 (nearly 100 percent) of those were related to Independent Power<br />

Producers (non-HELCO Generation).<br />

3. Trees and Branches. There were 45,152 Customer Interruptions.<br />

4. Deterioration. There were 37,1<strong>12</strong> Customer Interruptions.<br />

Figure 22. HELCO <strong>2011</strong> causes of interruption<br />

Others; <strong>12</strong>%<br />

Faulty<br />

Equipment<br />

Operation;<br />

21%<br />

Lightning; 4%<br />

High Wind;<br />

5%<br />

Deterioration;<br />

13%<br />

Tree or<br />

Branches;<br />

16%<br />

Failure of<br />

Customer<br />

Equipment;<br />

18%<br />

There were 109,846 generation-related Customer Interruptions in <strong>2011</strong>, of which<br />

56,071 were related to HELCO generation sources (51 percent) and 53,775 were<br />

related to Independent Power Producer (non-HELCO Generation) sources (49 percent).<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, HELCO generation sources experienced ten load shedding events.<br />

HELCO generation experienced six load shed events, Puna Geothermal Ventures<br />

experienced two load shed events, and Hamakua Energy Partners (“HEP”) experienced<br />

two load shed events.<br />

HELCO normalized data per guidelines specified in a special report on reliability<br />

prepared for the <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Utilities</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>. This report, "Methodology for Determining<br />

Reliability Indices for HECO <strong>Utilities</strong>," dated December 1990, indicates that<br />

normalization may be utilized for "abnormal" situations such as hurricanes, tsunamis,<br />

earthquakes, floods, catastrophic equipment failures, and a single equipment outage<br />

that cascades into a loss of load that is greater than ten percent of the system peak<br />

load. HELCO normalized three events in <strong>2011</strong>:<br />

• Underfrequency Loadshedding event on June 30 due to Keahole CT4 tripping<br />

off-line resulted in <strong>12</strong>,643 Customer Interruptions and 1,963 Customer Hours of<br />

Interruption.<br />

• Underfrequency Loadshedding event on July 16 due to Keahole CT-5 and ST-7<br />

tripping off-line resulted in 14,999 Customer Interruptions and 1,052 Customer<br />

Hours of Interruption.

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