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Final Baseline Hydrology Report - October 2012 - Urban Drainage ...

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Sanderson Gulch Major <strong>Drainage</strong>way Plan<br />

<strong>Baseline</strong> <strong>Hydrology</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>October</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Maintenance. Maintenance of Kendrick Lake Park is the responsibility of the City of Lakewood and occurs<br />

on a regular schedule for the manicured turf areas and park amenities. Mowing practices typically occur<br />

once or twice during the growing season for the non-irrigated dryland grass areas. There are no UDFCD<br />

maintenance responsibilities through Reach 12.<br />

Parks and Recreation. Smith Reservoir includes a gravel loop trail around the reservoir, but there is no<br />

public access to the water. Kendrick Lake Park is 58 acres, including the reservoir surface area, and<br />

includes park and recreation facilities that include a paved parking lot, restrooms, demonstration gardens,<br />

picnic shelters and a playground. A continuous gravel loop trail around the reservoir provides pedestrian<br />

and fishing access.<br />

Water Quality. Smith Reservoir and Kendrick Reservoir provide passive water quality treatment.<br />

North Sanderson Gulch<br />

Reach NS1 – Sanderson Gulch Confluence to S. Pierce Street (Lakewood)<br />

Landscape and Ecology. This reach is dominated by heavy riparian vegetation species including<br />

cottonwood, willow and rushes. A large wetland pond area with some riparian species exists in the middle<br />

of the Greenbelt. Upland species of non-irrigated dryland grasses are predominantly wheatgrass and<br />

fescue. Invasive species (thistle, kochia, smartweed, bindweed, prickly lettuce, common mallow, barnyard<br />

grass, Johnsongrass, pigweed, rag weed, curly dock, halogeton, redstem filaree, alfalfa, Siberian elm,<br />

Chinese elm and Russian olive) are present, especially in the open non-irrigated upland areas.<br />

Maintenance. The White Fence Farm Filing No. 1 channel reach from the wetland pond to the confluence<br />

is eligible for UDFCD maintenance. The City of Lakewood maintains the reach between S. Harlan Circle<br />

and S. Pierce Street, with routine maintenance assistance from UDFCD.<br />

Parks and Recreation. The Sanderson Gulch Greenway is owned by the City of Lakewood and includes a<br />

continuous concrete pubic bike/pedestrian access with at-grade crossings.<br />

Water Quality. The Sanderson Gulch Greenway wetland pond provides passive water quality treatment.<br />

Reach NS2 – S. Pierce Street to Wadsworth Boulevard (Lakewood)<br />

Reach NS1 is approximately 2,800 feet long and extends upstream from the confluence with Sanderson<br />

Gulch to S. Pierce Street. The 2009 North Sanderson Gulch Greenbelt Improvements project stabilized the<br />

channel and included a large wetland pond area. The channel in this reach is contained in a narrow openspace<br />

corridor mostly less than 100-feet in width. It is recently stabilized with 11 relatively new grouted<br />

boulder drop structures but has an unlined invert and typically vegetated soil riprap banks. There is a very<br />

small, intermittent base flow in the lower portion of the reach and standing water in the small ponds and<br />

drop stilling basins. All of the existing drop structures and most channel banks are in good condition. A<br />

continuous concrete pedestrian path exists in the reach and the lower third has a path on both sides of the<br />

channel. The road crossing on S. Harlan Circle has 100-year capacity.<br />

The character of North Sanderson Gulch changes<br />

significantly in several ways at S. Pierce Street. The more<br />

open, aesthetic, drainageway with continuous public access<br />

and relatively new, 100-year drainage facilities downstream<br />

changes at S. Pierce Street to a 30-foot width constructed<br />

channel with a concrete invert, steep gabion mattress banks<br />

and no public access through Reach NS2. The small base<br />

flows which exist downstream disappear above S. Pierce<br />

Street. The concrete channel invert has deteriorated in<br />

many areas and the four bridge crossings at Pierce, Quay,<br />

Upham and Calahan have only approximately 10-year<br />

capacity with numerous adjacent residential structures in<br />

the floodplain. Significant improvements to the existing<br />

drainage facilities are recommended in this reach.<br />

Channel downstream of Wadsworth.<br />

Concrete pan and drop structure.<br />

12

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