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Digesting Jung: Food for the Journey - Inner City Books

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Man’s <strong>Inner</strong> Woman 43<br />

man’s anima functions as a guide to <strong>the</strong> inner life, mediating to<br />

consciousness <strong>the</strong> contents of <strong>the</strong> unconscious. Sophia is behind <strong>the</strong><br />

need to grapple with <strong>the</strong> grand philosophical issues, <strong>the</strong> search <strong>for</strong><br />

meaning. She is Beatrice in Dante’s Inferno, and <strong>the</strong> creative muse<br />

in any artist’s life. She is a natural mate <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> archetypal “wise old<br />

man” in <strong>the</strong> male psyche. The sexuality of a man at this stage incorporates<br />

a spiritual dimension.<br />

Theoretically, a man’s anima development proceeds through<br />

<strong>the</strong>se stages as he grows older. When <strong>the</strong> possibilities of one have<br />

been exhausted—which is to say, when adaptation to oneself and<br />

outer circumstances requires it—<strong>the</strong> psyche stimulates <strong>the</strong> move to<br />

<strong>the</strong> next stage.<br />

In fact, <strong>the</strong> transition from one stage to ano<strong>the</strong>r seldom happens<br />

without a struggle, <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> psyche not only promotes and supports<br />

growth, it is also, paradoxically, conservative and loath to give up<br />

what it knows. Hence a psychological crisis is commonly precipitated<br />

when <strong>the</strong>re is a pressing need <strong>for</strong> a man to move from one<br />

stage to <strong>the</strong> next.<br />

For that matter, a man may have periodic contact with any number<br />

of anima images, at any time of life, depending on what is required<br />

to compensate <strong>the</strong> current dominant conscious attitude. The<br />

reality is that psychologically men live in a harem. Any man may<br />

observe this <strong>for</strong> himself by paying close attention to his dreams and<br />

fantasies. His soul-image appears in many different <strong>for</strong>ms, as myriad<br />

as <strong>the</strong> expressions of an actual woman’s femininity.<br />

In subhuman guise, <strong>the</strong> anima may manifest as snake, toad, cat<br />

or bird; on a slightly higher level, as nixie, pixie, mermaid. In human<br />

<strong>for</strong>m—to mention only a few personifications modeled on<br />

goddesses in Greek mythology—<strong>the</strong> anima may appear as Hera,<br />

consort and queen; Demeter/Persephone, <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r-daughter team;<br />

Aphrodite, <strong>the</strong> lover; Pallas A<strong>the</strong>ne, carrier of culture and protectress<br />

of heroes; Artemis, <strong>the</strong> stand-offish huntress; and Hecate, ruler<br />

in <strong>the</strong> ne<strong>the</strong>rworld of magic.<br />

The assimilation of a particular anima-image results in its death,

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