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Architect Drawings : A Selection of Sketches by World Famous Architects Through History

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and experience in their architecture and were apt to make more fluid and emotive sketches. Alison and<br />

Peter Smithson used ideograms, Aldo Rossi considered multiple views in his sketches, Kunio<br />

Maekawa utilized strong horizontal lines and, <strong>of</strong> course, Frank Lloyd Wright claimed not to have<br />

sketched at all. Many <strong>of</strong> these architects also participated in the construction process, such as Felix<br />

Candela, who built full-scale mock-ups <strong>of</strong> concrete shell structural systems. <strong>Architect</strong>s such as Eero<br />

Saarinen relied heavily on models and full-scale prototypes to evaluate and visualize complex building<br />

systems and structure.<br />

As unique as their buildings, modern architects used vastly different sketching styles. They<br />

responded uniquely to the questions they asked themselves. Since querying the sketch about the relationships<br />

between adjoining rooms, an architect may have responded with a plan. Where an architect<br />

asked about regulating lines, a diagram in elevation would have been the best method for study. Since<br />

there were few rules that guided the techniques <strong>of</strong> sketches, each architect found unique approaches<br />

to their relationships with visual design media. The most striking are sketches <strong>by</strong> Aalto, where his<br />

overlapping wavy lines have been exhibited in nearly all <strong>of</strong> his sketches. These architects implemented<br />

individual conventions and the results reflected their personalities. The variations might suggest signatures<br />

that varied from bold lines to delicate tracings. As the art historian Giovanni Morelli found<br />

prominent painters from the Renaissance each had a ‘language’ in the way they formed ears or hands,<br />

similarly modern architects can be distinguished and identified <strong>by</strong> specific traits (Fernie, 1995). The<br />

period <strong>of</strong> modern architecture has been massively generalized. Although as the name the ‘international<br />

style’ suggests many factions and interpretations were entertained around the world with generally<br />

similar ideals.<br />

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